Method of pyrolysis (thermal decomposition) of solid bulk organic waste and reactor for performing the method
The invention relates to a method of pyrolysis of solid bulk organic waste, especially sewage sludge and sludge from a biogas station, in which solid bulk organic waste is fed to the reaction space (320) of the reactor (1), around which a heated hollow casing (32) of the reaction space (320) is arra...
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| creator | MERHALIYEV ALI ALIYEV VUGAR HASANOV HAMID MURSALOV SHAMIL HASANOV SHAHSULTAN TALIBOV ASKER MURADOV MAHAL |
| description | The invention relates to a method of pyrolysis of solid bulk organic waste, especially sewage sludge and sludge from a biogas station, in which solid bulk organic waste is fed to the reaction space (320) of the reactor (1), around which a heated hollow casing (32) of the reaction space (320) is arranged, which forms a duct (3) of the heat transfer medium separated from the inner space of the reactor (1), and during the passage of the solid bulk organic waste through this reaction space (320) its pyrolysis takes place, whereby the movement of the subsequently delivered solid bulk organic waste in this reaction space (320) is decelerated by counter flow of steam and gas products formed by the pyrolysis of the preceding solid bulk organic waste. The invention also relates to a reactor (1) for pyrolysis of solid bulk organic waste, especially sewage sludge and sludge from a biogas station, in whose inner space a reaction space (320) is created, around which is arranged a heated hollow casing (32) of the reaction space (320), which is connected to the inlet (30) of the heat transfer medium to the reactor (1) and the outlet (34) of the heat transfer medium from the reactor (1), and which is separated from the inner space of the reactor (1).
Vynález sa týka spôsobu pyrolýzy pevného sypkého organického odpadu, najmä čistiarenských kalov a kalov z bioplynovej stanice (1), pri ktorom sa pevný sypký organický odpad privádza do reakčného priestoru (320) reaktora (1), okolo ktorého je umiestnený vyhrievaný dutý plášť (32) reakčného priestoru (320), ktorý tvorí vedenie (3) teplonosného média oddelené od vnútorného priestoru reaktora (1), a pri prechode pevného sypkého organického odpadu týmto reakčným priestorom (320) dochádza k jeho pyrolýze, pričom pohyb následne privádzaného pevného sypkého organického odpadu je v tomto reakčnom priestore (320) spomaľovaný protiprúdom paroplynových produktov vytvorených pyrolýzou prechádzajúceho pevného sypkého organického odpadu. Vynález sa ďalej týka reaktora (1) na pyrolýzu pevného sypkého organického odpadu, najmä čistiarenských kalov a kalov z bioplynovej stanice, v ktorého vnútornom priestore je vytvorený reakčný priestor (320), okolo ktorého je umiestnený vyhrievaný dutý plášť (32) reakčného priestoru (320), ktorý je prepojený so vstupom (30) teplonosného média do reaktora (1) a s výstupom (34) teplonosného média z reaktora (1) a ktorý je oddelený od vnútorného priestoru reaktora (1). |
| format | Patent |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>epo_EVB</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_epo_espacenet_SK288535BB6</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>SK288535BB6</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-epo_espacenet_SK288535BB63</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNjbEKwjAURbs4iPoPb9TBxVLpXFEEcdK9PJPXNjTJC3kR6d8bxQ9wuJzlcO68cFdKA2vgDsIU2U5iBNZpoOjQgibFLrCYZNhvPpKwNRoeTzsCxx69UfBCSQToNURClThClxcoZjjje8g1cN-bZTHr0AqtflwUcDreD-ctBW5JAirylNrbZVfXVVk1zb78Q3kD9uBCFQ</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>patent</recordtype></control><display><type>patent</type><title>Method of pyrolysis (thermal decomposition) of solid bulk organic waste and reactor for performing the method</title><source>esp@cenet</source><creator>MERHALIYEV ALI ; ALIYEV VUGAR ; HASANOV HAMID ; MURSALOV SHAMIL ; HASANOV SHAHSULTAN ; TALIBOV ASKER ; MURADOV MAHAL</creator><creatorcontrib>MERHALIYEV ALI ; ALIYEV VUGAR ; HASANOV HAMID ; MURSALOV SHAMIL ; HASANOV SHAHSULTAN ; TALIBOV ASKER ; MURADOV MAHAL</creatorcontrib><description>The invention relates to a method of pyrolysis of solid bulk organic waste, especially sewage sludge and sludge from a biogas station, in which solid bulk organic waste is fed to the reaction space (320) of the reactor (1), around which a heated hollow casing (32) of the reaction space (320) is arranged, which forms a duct (3) of the heat transfer medium separated from the inner space of the reactor (1), and during the passage of the solid bulk organic waste through this reaction space (320) its pyrolysis takes place, whereby the movement of the subsequently delivered solid bulk organic waste in this reaction space (320) is decelerated by counter flow of steam and gas products formed by the pyrolysis of the preceding solid bulk organic waste. The invention also relates to a reactor (1) for pyrolysis of solid bulk organic waste, especially sewage sludge and sludge from a biogas station, in whose inner space a reaction space (320) is created, around which is arranged a heated hollow casing (32) of the reaction space (320), which is connected to the inlet (30) of the heat transfer medium to the reactor (1) and the outlet (34) of the heat transfer medium from the reactor (1), and which is separated from the inner space of the reactor (1).
Vynález sa týka spôsobu pyrolýzy pevného sypkého organického odpadu, najmä čistiarenských kalov a kalov z bioplynovej stanice (1), pri ktorom sa pevný sypký organický odpad privádza do reakčného priestoru (320) reaktora (1), okolo ktorého je umiestnený vyhrievaný dutý plášť (32) reakčného priestoru (320), ktorý tvorí vedenie (3) teplonosného média oddelené od vnútorného priestoru reaktora (1), a pri prechode pevného sypkého organického odpadu týmto reakčným priestorom (320) dochádza k jeho pyrolýze, pričom pohyb následne privádzaného pevného sypkého organického odpadu je v tomto reakčnom priestore (320) spomaľovaný protiprúdom paroplynových produktov vytvorených pyrolýzou prechádzajúceho pevného sypkého organického odpadu. Vynález sa ďalej týka reaktora (1) na pyrolýzu pevného sypkého organického odpadu, najmä čistiarenských kalov a kalov z bioplynovej stanice, v ktorého vnútornom priestore je vytvorený reakčný priestor (320), okolo ktorého je umiestnený vyhrievaný dutý plášť (32) reakčného priestoru (320), ktorý je prepojený so vstupom (30) teplonosného média do reaktora (1) a s výstupom (34) teplonosného média z reaktora (1) a ktorý je oddelený od vnútorného priestoru reaktora (1).</description><language>eng ; slo</language><subject>BLASTING ; CHEMISTRY ; CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATERTREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT ; COMBUSTION APPARATUS ; COMBUSTION PROCESSES ; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION ; CREMATION FURNACES ; DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONAGEOUS MATERIALS FORPRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS ; FUELS ; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC ; GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS ; HEATING ; LIGHTING ; LUBRICANTS ; MECHANICAL ENGINEERING ; METALLURGY ; PEAT ; PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES ; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE ; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS ; TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINSTCLIMATE CHANGE ; TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE ; WEAPONS</subject><creationdate>2018</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=20180305&DB=EPODOC&CC=SK&NR=288535B6$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,776,881,25542,76289</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=20180305&DB=EPODOC&CC=SK&NR=288535B6$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>MERHALIYEV ALI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ALIYEV VUGAR</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HASANOV HAMID</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MURSALOV SHAMIL</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HASANOV SHAHSULTAN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TALIBOV ASKER</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MURADOV MAHAL</creatorcontrib><title>Method of pyrolysis (thermal decomposition) of solid bulk organic waste and reactor for performing the method</title><description>The invention relates to a method of pyrolysis of solid bulk organic waste, especially sewage sludge and sludge from a biogas station, in which solid bulk organic waste is fed to the reaction space (320) of the reactor (1), around which a heated hollow casing (32) of the reaction space (320) is arranged, which forms a duct (3) of the heat transfer medium separated from the inner space of the reactor (1), and during the passage of the solid bulk organic waste through this reaction space (320) its pyrolysis takes place, whereby the movement of the subsequently delivered solid bulk organic waste in this reaction space (320) is decelerated by counter flow of steam and gas products formed by the pyrolysis of the preceding solid bulk organic waste. The invention also relates to a reactor (1) for pyrolysis of solid bulk organic waste, especially sewage sludge and sludge from a biogas station, in whose inner space a reaction space (320) is created, around which is arranged a heated hollow casing (32) of the reaction space (320), which is connected to the inlet (30) of the heat transfer medium to the reactor (1) and the outlet (34) of the heat transfer medium from the reactor (1), and which is separated from the inner space of the reactor (1).
Vynález sa týka spôsobu pyrolýzy pevného sypkého organického odpadu, najmä čistiarenských kalov a kalov z bioplynovej stanice (1), pri ktorom sa pevný sypký organický odpad privádza do reakčného priestoru (320) reaktora (1), okolo ktorého je umiestnený vyhrievaný dutý plášť (32) reakčného priestoru (320), ktorý tvorí vedenie (3) teplonosného média oddelené od vnútorného priestoru reaktora (1), a pri prechode pevného sypkého organického odpadu týmto reakčným priestorom (320) dochádza k jeho pyrolýze, pričom pohyb následne privádzaného pevného sypkého organického odpadu je v tomto reakčnom priestore (320) spomaľovaný protiprúdom paroplynových produktov vytvorených pyrolýzou prechádzajúceho pevného sypkého organického odpadu. Vynález sa ďalej týka reaktora (1) na pyrolýzu pevného sypkého organického odpadu, najmä čistiarenských kalov a kalov z bioplynovej stanice, v ktorého vnútornom priestore je vytvorený reakčný priestor (320), okolo ktorého je umiestnený vyhrievaný dutý plášť (32) reakčného priestoru (320), ktorý je prepojený so vstupom (30) teplonosného média do reaktora (1) a s výstupom (34) teplonosného média z reaktora (1) a ktorý je oddelený od vnútorného priestoru reaktora (1).</description><subject>BLASTING</subject><subject>CHEMISTRY</subject><subject>CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATERTREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT</subject><subject>COMBUSTION APPARATUS</subject><subject>COMBUSTION PROCESSES</subject><subject>CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION</subject><subject>CREMATION FURNACES</subject><subject>DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONAGEOUS MATERIALS FORPRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS</subject><subject>FUELS</subject><subject>GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC</subject><subject>GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS</subject><subject>HEATING</subject><subject>LIGHTING</subject><subject>LUBRICANTS</subject><subject>MECHANICAL ENGINEERING</subject><subject>METALLURGY</subject><subject>PEAT</subject><subject>PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES</subject><subject>TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE</subject><subject>TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS</subject><subject>TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINSTCLIMATE CHANGE</subject><subject>TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE</subject><subject>WEAPONS</subject><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>patent</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>patent</recordtype><sourceid>EVB</sourceid><recordid>eNqNjbEKwjAURbs4iPoPb9TBxVLpXFEEcdK9PJPXNjTJC3kR6d8bxQ9wuJzlcO68cFdKA2vgDsIU2U5iBNZpoOjQgibFLrCYZNhvPpKwNRoeTzsCxx69UfBCSQToNURClThClxcoZjjje8g1cN-bZTHr0AqtflwUcDreD-ctBW5JAirylNrbZVfXVVk1zb78Q3kD9uBCFQ</recordid><startdate>20180305</startdate><enddate>20180305</enddate><creator>MERHALIYEV ALI</creator><creator>ALIYEV VUGAR</creator><creator>HASANOV HAMID</creator><creator>MURSALOV SHAMIL</creator><creator>HASANOV SHAHSULTAN</creator><creator>TALIBOV ASKER</creator><creator>MURADOV MAHAL</creator><scope>EVB</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20180305</creationdate><title>Method of pyrolysis (thermal decomposition) of solid bulk organic waste and reactor for performing the method</title><author>MERHALIYEV ALI ; ALIYEV VUGAR ; HASANOV HAMID ; MURSALOV SHAMIL ; HASANOV SHAHSULTAN ; TALIBOV ASKER ; MURADOV MAHAL</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-epo_espacenet_SK288535BB63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>patents</rsrctype><prefilter>patents</prefilter><language>eng ; slo</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>BLASTING</topic><topic>CHEMISTRY</topic><topic>CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATERTREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT</topic><topic>COMBUSTION APPARATUS</topic><topic>COMBUSTION PROCESSES</topic><topic>CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION</topic><topic>CREMATION FURNACES</topic><topic>DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONAGEOUS MATERIALS FORPRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS</topic><topic>FUELS</topic><topic>GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC</topic><topic>GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS</topic><topic>HEATING</topic><topic>LIGHTING</topic><topic>LUBRICANTS</topic><topic>MECHANICAL ENGINEERING</topic><topic>METALLURGY</topic><topic>PEAT</topic><topic>PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES</topic><topic>TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE</topic><topic>TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS</topic><topic>TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINSTCLIMATE CHANGE</topic><topic>TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE</topic><topic>WEAPONS</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>MERHALIYEV ALI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ALIYEV VUGAR</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HASANOV HAMID</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MURSALOV SHAMIL</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HASANOV SHAHSULTAN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TALIBOV ASKER</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MURADOV MAHAL</creatorcontrib><collection>esp@cenet</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>MERHALIYEV ALI</au><au>ALIYEV VUGAR</au><au>HASANOV HAMID</au><au>MURSALOV SHAMIL</au><au>HASANOV SHAHSULTAN</au><au>TALIBOV ASKER</au><au>MURADOV MAHAL</au><format>patent</format><genre>patent</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><title>Method of pyrolysis (thermal decomposition) of solid bulk organic waste and reactor for performing the method</title><date>2018-03-05</date><risdate>2018</risdate><abstract>The invention relates to a method of pyrolysis of solid bulk organic waste, especially sewage sludge and sludge from a biogas station, in which solid bulk organic waste is fed to the reaction space (320) of the reactor (1), around which a heated hollow casing (32) of the reaction space (320) is arranged, which forms a duct (3) of the heat transfer medium separated from the inner space of the reactor (1), and during the passage of the solid bulk organic waste through this reaction space (320) its pyrolysis takes place, whereby the movement of the subsequently delivered solid bulk organic waste in this reaction space (320) is decelerated by counter flow of steam and gas products formed by the pyrolysis of the preceding solid bulk organic waste. The invention also relates to a reactor (1) for pyrolysis of solid bulk organic waste, especially sewage sludge and sludge from a biogas station, in whose inner space a reaction space (320) is created, around which is arranged a heated hollow casing (32) of the reaction space (320), which is connected to the inlet (30) of the heat transfer medium to the reactor (1) and the outlet (34) of the heat transfer medium from the reactor (1), and which is separated from the inner space of the reactor (1).
Vynález sa týka spôsobu pyrolýzy pevného sypkého organického odpadu, najmä čistiarenských kalov a kalov z bioplynovej stanice (1), pri ktorom sa pevný sypký organický odpad privádza do reakčného priestoru (320) reaktora (1), okolo ktorého je umiestnený vyhrievaný dutý plášť (32) reakčného priestoru (320), ktorý tvorí vedenie (3) teplonosného média oddelené od vnútorného priestoru reaktora (1), a pri prechode pevného sypkého organického odpadu týmto reakčným priestorom (320) dochádza k jeho pyrolýze, pričom pohyb následne privádzaného pevného sypkého organického odpadu je v tomto reakčnom priestore (320) spomaľovaný protiprúdom paroplynových produktov vytvorených pyrolýzou prechádzajúceho pevného sypkého organického odpadu. Vynález sa ďalej týka reaktora (1) na pyrolýzu pevného sypkého organického odpadu, najmä čistiarenských kalov a kalov z bioplynovej stanice, v ktorého vnútornom priestore je vytvorený reakčný priestor (320), okolo ktorého je umiestnený vyhrievaný dutý plášť (32) reakčného priestoru (320), ktorý je prepojený so vstupom (30) teplonosného média do reaktora (1) a s výstupom (34) teplonosného média z reaktora (1) a ktorý je oddelený od vnútorného priestoru reaktora (1).</abstract><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | BLASTING CHEMISTRY CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATERTREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT COMBUSTION APPARATUS COMBUSTION PROCESSES CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION CREMATION FURNACES DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONAGEOUS MATERIALS FORPRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS FUELS GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS HEATING LIGHTING LUBRICANTS MECHANICAL ENGINEERING METALLURGY PEAT PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINSTCLIMATE CHANGE TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE WEAPONS |
| title | Method of pyrolysis (thermal decomposition) of solid bulk organic waste and reactor for performing the method |
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