METHOD OF OBTAINING SYNTHETIC MINERALS

FIELD: chemistry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention concerns obtaining synthetic minerals and can be applied in technics and jewellery. Method of artificial mineral synthesis is implemented by crucible method involving blend processing in plasma torch of plasmotron to obtain melt, melt drop feeding into crucib...

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Hauptverfasser: KROKHIN VOL'T PAVLOVICH, DJUMINA POLINA SEMENOVNA, BESSMERTNYJ VASILIJ STEPANOVICH, SEMENENKO SERGEJ VIKTOROVICH, SIMACHEV ALEKSANDR VIKTOROVICH, MIN'KO NINA IVANOVNA
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creator KROKHIN VOL'T PAVLOVICH
DJUMINA POLINA SEMENOVNA
BESSMERTNYJ VASILIJ STEPANOVICH
SEMENENKO SERGEJ VIKTOROVICH
SIMACHEV ALEKSANDR VIKTOROVICH
MIN'KO NINA IVANOVNA
description FIELD: chemistry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention concerns obtaining synthetic minerals and can be applied in technics and jewellery. Method of artificial mineral synthesis is implemented by crucible method involving blend processing in plasma torch of plasmotron to obtain melt, melt drop feeding into crucible by plasma-forming gas flow with further crystallisation. Seeding agent is placed at crucible bottom in advance, and synthesis is performed at plasmotron output of 12 kW and blend feed rate of 2-3 g/min with simultaneous annealing of the melt crystallised on seeding agent in annular furnace for 2-3 hours at 1000°C. Preliminary placement of seeding agent to crucible bottom ensures accelerated crystal growth and higher process performance. Simultaneous annealing of artificial minerals reduces tension in end product significantly. ^ EFFECT: simplified instrumentation of synthesis processing line, reduced power cost of production. ^ 2 ex, 1 dwg, 4 tbl
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Method of artificial mineral synthesis is implemented by crucible method involving blend processing in plasma torch of plasmotron to obtain melt, melt drop feeding into crucible by plasma-forming gas flow with further crystallisation. Seeding agent is placed at crucible bottom in advance, and synthesis is performed at plasmotron output of 12 kW and blend feed rate of 2-3 g/min with simultaneous annealing of the melt crystallised on seeding agent in annular furnace for 2-3 hours at 1000°C. Preliminary placement of seeding agent to crucible bottom ensures accelerated crystal growth and higher process performance. Simultaneous annealing of artificial minerals reduces tension in end product significantly. ^ EFFECT: simplified instrumentation of synthesis processing line, reduced power cost of production. ^ 2 ex, 1 dwg, 4 tbl</abstract><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUSPOLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE
APPARATUS THEREFOR
CHEMISTRY
COMPOUNDS THEREOF
CRYSTAL GROWTH
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
METALLURGY
NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS
PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITHDEFINED STRUCTURE
REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL
SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITHDEFINED STRUCTURE
SINGLE-CRYSTAL-GROWTH
UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL ORUNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL
title METHOD OF OBTAINING SYNTHETIC MINERALS
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