PETROLEUM RESIDUE DEASPHALTING PROCESS

FIELD: petroleum processing. ^ SUBSTANCE: petroleum residue is extracted by light hydrocarbon solvents, after which solvent is recovered from asphalt-free oil solution in separator under supercritical conditions with regard to the solvent and from asphalt solution by flash vaporization followed by s...

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Hauptverfasser: SULTANOV F.M, TELJASHEV EH.G, KHAJRUDINOV I.R, KUZNETSOV V.JU
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creator SULTANOV F.M
TELJASHEV EH.G
KHAJRUDINOV I.R
KUZNETSOV V.JU
description FIELD: petroleum processing. ^ SUBSTANCE: petroleum residue is extracted by light hydrocarbon solvents, after which solvent is recovered from asphalt-free oil solution in separator under supercritical conditions with regard to the solvent and from asphalt solution by flash vaporization followed by stripping the rests of solvent from asphalt-free oil and asphalt in steam-stripping columns. Gaseous portion of solvent from these columns is fed into jet compressor utilizing, as actuating fluid, solvent flow obtained in vaporizers when recovering solvent from asphalt and asphalt-free oil solutions followed by compressing and liquefying solvent in jet compressor utilizing, as actuating fluid, solvent flow withdrawn from separator. As a result, pressure in steam-stripping columns is reduced, so reducing consumption of steam in the asphalt and asphalt-free oil stripping stage, and ensures more stable working conditions for the compression system so allowing power consumption to be reduced throughout the process as a whole. ^ EFFECT: enhanced process efficiency. ^ 1 dwg, 1 tbl, 6 ex
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subjects CHEMISTRY
CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS
FUELS
LUBRICANTS
METALLURGY
MINERAL WAXES
PEAT
PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES
PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVEHYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION
RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, ORGASES
REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS
REFORMING OF NAPHTHA
TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
title PETROLEUM RESIDUE DEASPHALTING PROCESS
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