METHOD OF PRODUCTION OF OIL-HEAT- TRANSFER AGENT

FIELD: petrochemical industry, production of the oil-heat-transfer agent. SUBSTANCE: petroleum fraction with interval boiling temperatures from 280 C up to 520 C is exposed to vacuum distillation under the temperature of 200-300 C and a residual pressure of 0.0013-0.0027 MPa up to productive rate of...

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Hauptverfasser: ZINENKO S.A, MAKHONIN I.I, BEKLEMYSHEV V.I, JUR'EV V.M, AVILOV A.EH, LETOV A.F
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MAKHONIN I.I
BEKLEMYSHEV V.I
JUR'EV V.M
AVILOV A.EH
LETOV A.F
description FIELD: petrochemical industry, production of the oil-heat-transfer agent. SUBSTANCE: petroleum fraction with interval boiling temperatures from 280 C up to 520 C is exposed to vacuum distillation under the temperature of 200-300 C and a residual pressure of 0.0013-0.0027 MPa up to productive rate of 60-80 % of the target faction. The target faction is chemically purified at 40-55 C with use of a complex of the catalyst (AlCl3.CnH2n-6.HCl) under mass ratio of the faction: the complex as 1: 0.09-0.13 and under mass ratio of the components in the complex AlCl3: aromatic hydrocarbon (CnH2n-6) : HCl 0.25-0.27 : 0.63-0.66 : 0.09-0,13. At that in the aromatic hydrocarbon n = 7 or 8, the fraction received after the chemical refining is exposed to the adsorptive treatment with use of the bleaching earth or discoloring clay and afterfiltration. EFFECT: decrease of materials and power inputs at production of the oil-heat-transfer agent with simultaneous observance of requirements to the ecological compatibility of the process and implementation of the requirements applied to the physico-chemical properties of the finished product, including for different systems of a heat supply. 8 cl, 4 tab, 2 ex
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subjects CHEMISTRY
CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS
FUELS
LUBRICANTS
METALLURGY
MINERAL WAXES
PEAT
PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES
PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVEHYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION
RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, ORGASES
REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS
REFORMING OF NAPHTHA
TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
title METHOD OF PRODUCTION OF OIL-HEAT- TRANSFER AGENT
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