CRUDE OIL DEHYDRATION AND DESALTING COMPOSITION
FIELD: oil and gas production. SUBSTANCE: composition for extensive dehydration and desalting of sulfur and high-sulfur oils and mixtures of oils with heterogeneous and mixed emulsions contains (i) propylene oxide-ethylene oxide block copolymers in solvent or (ii) block copolymers of above oxides wi...
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creator | IPAT'EV V.M GABDULKHAKOVA A.Z NURULLINA I.I OREKHOV A.I MUSTAFIN KH.V JUDINA I.G SHUSHLJAEV S.I |
description | FIELD: oil and gas production. SUBSTANCE: composition for extensive dehydration and desalting of sulfur and high-sulfur oils and mixtures of oils with heterogeneous and mixed emulsions contains (i) propylene oxide-ethylene oxide block copolymers in solvent or (ii) block copolymers of above oxides with diethylhydroxylamine or morpholine or with high-boiling fractions (mixture of morpholine production by-products) and solvent. When composition is used in amounts 3 to 10 g/t and 30-min settling is employed, process efficiency attains 98- 100%. With regard to dehydration and protection against corrosion of structural carbon-steel materials, composition is superior to known ones by the factors 12.5 and 4-8, respectively. EFFECT: increased performance characteristics. 2 cl, 3 tbl |
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SUBSTANCE: composition for extensive dehydration and desalting of sulfur and high-sulfur oils and mixtures of oils with heterogeneous and mixed emulsions contains (i) propylene oxide-ethylene oxide block copolymers in solvent or (ii) block copolymers of above oxides with diethylhydroxylamine or morpholine or with high-boiling fractions (mixture of morpholine production by-products) and solvent. When composition is used in amounts 3 to 10 g/t and 30-min settling is employed, process efficiency attains 98- 100%. With regard to dehydration and protection against corrosion of structural carbon-steel materials, composition is superior to known ones by the factors 12.5 and 4-8, respectively. 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SUBSTANCE: composition for extensive dehydration and desalting of sulfur and high-sulfur oils and mixtures of oils with heterogeneous and mixed emulsions contains (i) propylene oxide-ethylene oxide block copolymers in solvent or (ii) block copolymers of above oxides with diethylhydroxylamine or morpholine or with high-boiling fractions (mixture of morpholine production by-products) and solvent. When composition is used in amounts 3 to 10 g/t and 30-min settling is employed, process efficiency attains 98- 100%. With regard to dehydration and protection against corrosion of structural carbon-steel materials, composition is superior to known ones by the factors 12.5 and 4-8, respectively. 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SUBSTANCE: composition for extensive dehydration and desalting of sulfur and high-sulfur oils and mixtures of oils with heterogeneous and mixed emulsions contains (i) propylene oxide-ethylene oxide block copolymers in solvent or (ii) block copolymers of above oxides with diethylhydroxylamine or morpholine or with high-boiling fractions (mixture of morpholine production by-products) and solvent. When composition is used in amounts 3 to 10 g/t and 30-min settling is employed, process efficiency attains 98- 100%. With regard to dehydration and protection against corrosion of structural carbon-steel materials, composition is superior to known ones by the factors 12.5 and 4-8, respectively. EFFECT: increased performance characteristics. 2 cl, 3 tbl</abstract><edition>6</edition><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | CHEMISTRY CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS FUELS LUBRICANTS METALLURGY MINERAL WAXES MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING, DISPERSING PEAT PERFORMING OPERATIONS PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVEHYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, ORGASES REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS REFORMING OF NAPHTHA TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE TRANSPORTING |
title | CRUDE OIL DEHYDRATION AND DESALTING COMPOSITION |
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