METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SOWING GRASS SEED UNDER COVER CROP
FIELD: agriculture, in particular, method and equipment for combined grass seed sowing and application of fertilizers. SUBSTANCE: method involves rolling soil prepared for sowing; providing subsurface application of fertilizers arranged in rows with predetermined space between them; removing topsoil...
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creator | KOTLJAROVA O.G ZAKHARZHEVSKIJ A.P PONOMAREV A.F SKURJATIN N.F |
description | FIELD: agriculture, in particular, method and equipment for combined grass seed sowing and application of fertilizers. SUBSTANCE: method involves rolling soil prepared for sowing; providing subsurface application of fertilizers arranged in rows with predetermined space between them; removing topsoil layer in spacings and putting it over fertilizer rows; sowing grass seed and cover crop in fertilizer row spacing to predetermined depth for each kind of crop; compacting soil between rows. Apparatus has grass seed hopper, cover crop hopper, fertilizer hopper, disk shank for applying mineral fertilizers. Fertilizer row coverer has paired left-hand and right-hand moldboards. Shank for cover crop has wedge-shaped section and is provided with valve disposed in its lower part. Grass seed shank is formed as A-hoe with wedge-shaped opening disposed in its front part and adapted for receiving cover crop shank. Ends of A-hoe wings are bent upward. Plates are mounted at both sides of upright seed guide and attached to its upper central part. Apparatus is further provided with covering roller. EFFECT: increased efficiency and improved growing conditions by guaranteed embedding of seeds in wet soil at predetermined seed depth. 6 cl, 10 dwg, 1 ex |
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SUBSTANCE: method involves rolling soil prepared for sowing; providing subsurface application of fertilizers arranged in rows with predetermined space between them; removing topsoil layer in spacings and putting it over fertilizer rows; sowing grass seed and cover crop in fertilizer row spacing to predetermined depth for each kind of crop; compacting soil between rows. Apparatus has grass seed hopper, cover crop hopper, fertilizer hopper, disk shank for applying mineral fertilizers. Fertilizer row coverer has paired left-hand and right-hand moldboards. Shank for cover crop has wedge-shaped section and is provided with valve disposed in its lower part. Grass seed shank is formed as A-hoe with wedge-shaped opening disposed in its front part and adapted for receiving cover crop shank. Ends of A-hoe wings are bent upward. Plates are mounted at both sides of upright seed guide and attached to its upper central part. Apparatus is further provided with covering roller. 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EFFECT: increased efficiency and improved growing conditions by guaranteed embedding of seeds in wet soil at predetermined seed depth. 6 cl, 10 dwg, 1 ex</description><subject>AGRICULTURE</subject><subject>ANIMAL HUSBANDRY</subject><subject>FERTILISING</subject><subject>FISHING</subject><subject>FORESTRY</subject><subject>HUMAN NECESSITIES</subject><subject>HUNTING</subject><subject>PLANTING</subject><subject>SOWING</subject><subject>TRAPPING</subject><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>patent</rsrctype><creationdate>1999</creationdate><recordtype>patent</recordtype><sourceid>EVB</sourceid><recordid>eNrjZLD2dQ3x8HdRcPQD4oAAxyDHkNBgBTf_IIVg_3BPP3cF9yDH4GCFYFdXF4VQPxfXIAVn_zAQGeQfwMPAmpaYU5zKC6W5GRTcXEOcPXRTC_LjU4sLEpNT81JL4oNCjQyNjQ0szJwNjYlQAgB7bSjV</recordid><startdate>19990720</startdate><enddate>19990720</enddate><creator>KOTLJAROVA O.G</creator><creator>ZAKHARZHEVSKIJ A.P</creator><creator>PONOMAREV A.F</creator><creator>SKURJATIN N.F</creator><scope>EVB</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19990720</creationdate><title>METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SOWING GRASS SEED UNDER COVER CROP</title><author>KOTLJAROVA O.G ; ZAKHARZHEVSKIJ A.P ; PONOMAREV A.F ; SKURJATIN N.F</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-epo_espacenet_RU2133086C13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>patents</rsrctype><prefilter>patents</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1999</creationdate><topic>AGRICULTURE</topic><topic>ANIMAL HUSBANDRY</topic><topic>FERTILISING</topic><topic>FISHING</topic><topic>FORESTRY</topic><topic>HUMAN NECESSITIES</topic><topic>HUNTING</topic><topic>PLANTING</topic><topic>SOWING</topic><topic>TRAPPING</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>KOTLJAROVA O.G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ZAKHARZHEVSKIJ A.P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PONOMAREV A.F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SKURJATIN N.F</creatorcontrib><collection>esp@cenet</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>KOTLJAROVA O.G</au><au>ZAKHARZHEVSKIJ A.P</au><au>PONOMAREV A.F</au><au>SKURJATIN N.F</au><format>patent</format><genre>patent</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><title>METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SOWING GRASS SEED UNDER COVER CROP</title><date>1999-07-20</date><risdate>1999</risdate><abstract>FIELD: agriculture, in particular, method and equipment for combined grass seed sowing and application of fertilizers. SUBSTANCE: method involves rolling soil prepared for sowing; providing subsurface application of fertilizers arranged in rows with predetermined space between them; removing topsoil layer in spacings and putting it over fertilizer rows; sowing grass seed and cover crop in fertilizer row spacing to predetermined depth for each kind of crop; compacting soil between rows. Apparatus has grass seed hopper, cover crop hopper, fertilizer hopper, disk shank for applying mineral fertilizers. Fertilizer row coverer has paired left-hand and right-hand moldboards. Shank for cover crop has wedge-shaped section and is provided with valve disposed in its lower part. Grass seed shank is formed as A-hoe with wedge-shaped opening disposed in its front part and adapted for receiving cover crop shank. Ends of A-hoe wings are bent upward. Plates are mounted at both sides of upright seed guide and attached to its upper central part. Apparatus is further provided with covering roller. EFFECT: increased efficiency and improved growing conditions by guaranteed embedding of seeds in wet soil at predetermined seed depth. 6 cl, 10 dwg, 1 ex</abstract><edition>6</edition><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | AGRICULTURE ANIMAL HUSBANDRY FERTILISING FISHING FORESTRY HUMAN NECESSITIES HUNTING PLANTING SOWING TRAPPING |
title | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SOWING GRASS SEED UNDER COVER CROP |
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