PROCESS FOR PREPARING A MICRO EMULSION FOR IMPROVING THE FLOW OF HEAVY HYDROCARBONS

The present invention refers to a process for the preparation of a micro emulsion based on a surfactant, co-surfactant and brine, in defined ratios. This process comprises the following steps: mixing; mixing sequence; agitation; resting time and application in heavy hydrocarbons. This micro emulsion...

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Hauptverfasser:	JESÚS RICARDO RAMÍREZ LÓPEZ, JOSÉ MANUEL DOMÍNGUEZ ESQUIVEL, ELIZABETH MAR JUÁREZ, PERSI SCHACHT HERNÁNDEZ, FELIPE DE JESÚS ORTEGA GARCÍA
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng ; spa
Schlagworte:	ADHESIVES CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOIDCHEMISTRY CHEMISTRY DYES EARTH DRILLING EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FORELSEWHERE METALLURGY MINING MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITIONS NATURAL RESINS OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR ASLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS PAINTS PERFORMING OPERATIONS PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL POLISHES THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS TRANSPORTING
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	The present invention refers to a process for the preparation of a micro emulsion based on a surfactant, co-surfactant and brine, in defined ratios. This process comprises the following steps: mixing; mixing sequence; agitation; resting time and application in heavy hydrocarbons. This micro emulsion reduces the viscosity of the heavy and extra heavy hydrocarbon, which facilitates the transport thereof. La presente invención se refiere a un procedimiento para la preparación de una microemulsión formulada a base de surfactante, cosurfactante y salmuera, en proporciones definidas. Este procedimiento comprende los pasos de: Mezclado; Secuencia de mezclado; Agitación; Tiempo de reposo y Aplicación en hidrocarburos pesados. Esta microemulsión permite la reducción de la viscosidad de hidrocarburos pesados y extrapesados, lo cual facilita su transporte.