MAGNETO-CRYOGENIC VALVES, SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MODULATING FLOW IN A CONDUIT

A magneto-cryogenic valve (100), comprising:a connector (150) for connecting the magneto-cryogenic valve to a conduit through which a fluid flows; a heat transfer system (130); a first injector device (110) for injecting magnetically susceptible particles into the fluid; a valve chamber; and a magne...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	Daniel X. WRAY, Reed Nicholas LIU, Ericson C. CENICEROS
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng ; spa
Schlagworte:	BLASTING DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR EARTH DRILLING EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVO-MOTORS GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVEFUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS HEATING HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES LIGHTING MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL MECHANICAL ENGINEERING MINING OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR ASLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS PIPES SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL WEAPONS
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	A magneto-cryogenic valve (100), comprising:a connector (150) for connecting the magneto-cryogenic valve to a conduit through which a fluid flows; a heat transfer system (130); a first injector device (110) for injecting magnetically susceptible particles into the fluid; a valve chamber; and a magnetic field generating device (140), wherein:the valve chamber is connectable in fluid communication with the conduit so that the fluid of the conduit flows through the valve chamber; the magnetic field generating device produces a magnetic field comprising field lines and at least a portion of the field lines penetrate through the fluid in the valve chamber and interact with the injected magnetically susceptible particles; and the heat transfer system removes thermal energy from the valve chamber and the fluid therein. Una válvula magneto-criogénica (100), que comprende: un conector (150) para conectar la válvula magneto-criogénica a un conducto a través del cual fluye un fluido; un sistema de transferencia de calor (130); un primer dispositivo inyector (110) para inyectar partículas magnéticamente susceptibles en el fluido; una cámara de válvula; y un dispositivo de generación de campo magnético (140), en donde: la cámara de válvula se puede conectar en comunicación de fluido con el conducto de tal forma que el fluido del conducto fluya a través de la cámara de válvula; el dispositivo de generación de campo magnético produce un campo magnético que comprende líneas de campo y al menos una porción de las líneas de campo penetran a través del fluido en la cámara de válvula e interactúan con las partículas magnéticamente susceptibles inyectadas; y el sistema de transferencia de calor remueve la energía térmica de la cámara de válvula y el fluido en la misma.