OXYALKYLATED QUATERNARY AMMONIUM COMPOUND, MANUFACTURE AND USE

Quaternary ammonium compounds of the formula in which R1 denotes an alkyl or alkenyl radical with 12 to 22 carbon atoms; R2 and R3 are identical or different and denote an alkyl radical with 1 to 4 carbon atoms; x denotes an integral or non-integral number from 1 to 3; and A(-) denotes an alkyl- or...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	MANFUREETO HOOFUINGERU, DEIITERU OORENDORUFU
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS ADHESIVES BLASTING CHEMISTRY DYES FLUID DYNAMICS, i.e. METHODS OR MEANS FOR INFLUENCING THE FLOWOF GASES OR LIQUIDS FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS HEATING HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL LIGHTING MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FORELSEWHERE MECHANICAL ENGINEERING METALLURGY MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITIONS MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING, DISPERSING NATURAL RESINS ORGANIC CHEMISTRY PAINTS PERFORMING OPERATIONS PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS PIPE-LINES POLISHES STORING OF DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS TRANSPORTING WEAPONS
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	Quaternary ammonium compounds of the formula in which R1 denotes an alkyl or alkenyl radical with 12 to 22 carbon atoms; R2 and R3 are identical or different and denote an alkyl radical with 1 to 4 carbon atoms; x denotes an integral or non-integral number from 1 to 3; and A(-) denotes an alkyl- or alkenyl-sulfonate anion, an alkyl or alkenyl-carbonate anion or a benzoate, naphthoate or phenylsulfonate anion, the tosylate ion being excluded, a process for their preparation and their use as drag reducing agents in liquids with turbulent flow.