PRODUCTION OF EMULSION HOMOPOLYMER AND COPOLYMER AND APPARATUS USED THEREFOR

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing an emulsion homopolymer and copolymer having excellent performances and characteristics by which the method can be practiced on an industrial scale in a short reactional time and application can be made to various monomers, and an apparatus use...

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Hauptverfasser: KROENER HUBERTUS DR, SCHOEPKE HOLGER DR, KASTENHUBER WALTER, MORRISON BRADLEY RONALD DR, KLOSTERMANN RAINER DR, KLANIG WOLFGANG
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creator KROENER HUBERTUS DR
SCHOEPKE HOLGER DR
KASTENHUBER WALTER
MORRISON BRADLEY RONALD DR
KLOSTERMANN RAINER DR
KLANIG WOLFGANG
description PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing an emulsion homopolymer and copolymer having excellent performances and characteristics by which the method can be practiced on an industrial scale in a short reactional time and application can be made to various monomers, and an apparatus used therefor. SOLUTION: This method for producing an emulsion homopolymer and copolymer is to carry out the (co)polymerization from a specific kind of monomer(s) so that the monomer(s) may occupy at least 85wt.% of the (co)polymer. The method comprises (a) a step for adding water or, as necessary, a dispersion assistant, a seed and a part of the monomer(s), (b) a step for adding an initiator, (c) a step for adding the residual total monomer(s) directly or in the form of an emulsion and further, as necessary, in the presence of another dispersion assistant or carrying out the steps (a) and (b) or the steps (b) and (c) as a single step, keeping the reactional mixture in a state of its dispersion and installing one or more low-shearing pumps and one or more essentially laminar flow type heat exchangers in any steps or each step, starting the reactional mixture from a reactor, making the reactional mixture flow through an external circuit returning to the reactor and polymerizing the reactional mixture at 40-120 deg.C temperature.
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subjects CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOIDCHEMISTRY
CHEMISTRY
COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS
MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVINGCARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
METALLURGY
ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ARTCOLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP
THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
TRANSPORTING
title PRODUCTION OF EMULSION HOMOPOLYMER AND COPOLYMER AND APPARATUS USED THEREFOR
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