DISCRIMINATING METHOD OF GEOLOGY
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reliably discriminate a change in the geology by acceleration data, and accurately recognize an arrival at the geology of a water impermeable layer or the embedment ground by arranging a piezoelectric element type accelerometer in a hollow part of a rod having an excavating...
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creator | NISHI TAMOTSU KANEKO NORIHIKO |
description | PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reliably discriminate a change in the geology by acceleration data, and accurately recognize an arrival at the geology of a water impermeable layer or the embedment ground by arranging a piezoelectric element type accelerometer in a hollow part of a rod having an excavating head. SOLUTION: An excavating head 4 where bits 3 are implanted on the tip of a rod 2 is arranged on an auger 1. A piezoelectric element type accelerometer 5 housed inside a protective tube 6 is fixed to the vicinity to the excavating head 4 of a cement milk flowing passsage in the rod 2. In the piezoelectric element type acceleromemter 5, mass and a piezoelectric element are arranged in a case, and a phenomenon that electric charge in proportion to a change in the mass is generated since the mass is displaced to the case and applies force to the piezoelectric element when acceleration acts on the case, is utilized. Imapct and vibration are expressed by a variation per unit time of displacement, speed and acceleration. Since resistance to vibration, rotational tirque and rotating speed applied to the excavating head 4 becomes different in a geological condition of respective strata, and an arrival at the geology of the water impermeable layer or the embedment ground can be known by discriminating the geology. |
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SOLUTION: An excavating head 4 where bits 3 are implanted on the tip of a rod 2 is arranged on an auger 1. A piezoelectric element type accelerometer 5 housed inside a protective tube 6 is fixed to the vicinity to the excavating head 4 of a cement milk flowing passsage in the rod 2. In the piezoelectric element type acceleromemter 5, mass and a piezoelectric element are arranged in a case, and a phenomenon that electric charge in proportion to a change in the mass is generated since the mass is displaced to the case and applies force to the piezoelectric element when acceleration acts on the case, is utilized. Imapct and vibration are expressed by a variation per unit time of displacement, speed and acceleration. Since resistance to vibration, rotational tirque and rotating speed applied to the excavating head 4 becomes different in a geological condition of respective strata, and an arrival at the geology of the water impermeable layer or the embedment ground can be known by discriminating the geology.</description><edition>6</edition><language>eng</language><subject>DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS ; DREDGING ; EARTH DRILLING ; EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING ; EMBANKMENTS ; EXCAVATIONS ; FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS ; FOUNDATIONS ; GEOPHYSICS ; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS ; HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING ; INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIRCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES ; MEASURING ; MINING ; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR ASLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS ; PHYSICS ; SOIL SHIFTING ; TESTING ; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES</subject><creationdate>1997</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=19971028&DB=EPODOC&CC=JP&NR=H09279559A$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,777,882,25545,76296</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=19971028&DB=EPODOC&CC=JP&NR=H09279559A$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>NISHI TAMOTSU</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KANEKO NORIHIKO</creatorcontrib><title>DISCRIMINATING METHOD OF GEOLOGY</title><description>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reliably discriminate a change in the geology by acceleration data, and accurately recognize an arrival at the geology of a water impermeable layer or the embedment ground by arranging a piezoelectric element type accelerometer in a hollow part of a rod having an excavating head. SOLUTION: An excavating head 4 where bits 3 are implanted on the tip of a rod 2 is arranged on an auger 1. A piezoelectric element type accelerometer 5 housed inside a protective tube 6 is fixed to the vicinity to the excavating head 4 of a cement milk flowing passsage in the rod 2. In the piezoelectric element type acceleromemter 5, mass and a piezoelectric element are arranged in a case, and a phenomenon that electric charge in proportion to a change in the mass is generated since the mass is displaced to the case and applies force to the piezoelectric element when acceleration acts on the case, is utilized. Imapct and vibration are expressed by a variation per unit time of displacement, speed and acceleration. Since resistance to vibration, rotational tirque and rotating speed applied to the excavating head 4 becomes different in a geological condition of respective strata, and an arrival at the geology of the water impermeable layer or the embedment ground can be known by discriminating the geology.</description><subject>DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS</subject><subject>DREDGING</subject><subject>EARTH DRILLING</subject><subject>EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING</subject><subject>EMBANKMENTS</subject><subject>EXCAVATIONS</subject><subject>FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS</subject><subject>FOUNDATIONS</subject><subject>GEOPHYSICS</subject><subject>GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS</subject><subject>HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING</subject><subject>INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIRCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES</subject><subject>MEASURING</subject><subject>MINING</subject><subject>OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR ASLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS</subject><subject>PHYSICS</subject><subject>SOIL SHIFTING</subject><subject>TESTING</subject><subject>UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES</subject><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>patent</rsrctype><creationdate>1997</creationdate><recordtype>patent</recordtype><sourceid>EVB</sourceid><recordid>eNrjZFBw8Qx2DvL09fRzDPH0c1fwdQ3x8HdR8HdTcHf19_F3j-RhYE1LzClO5YXS3AyKbq4hzh66qQX58anFBYnJqXmpJfFeAR4Glkbmlqamlo7GxKgBAAJrIkY</recordid><startdate>19971028</startdate><enddate>19971028</enddate><creator>NISHI TAMOTSU</creator><creator>KANEKO NORIHIKO</creator><scope>EVB</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19971028</creationdate><title>DISCRIMINATING METHOD OF GEOLOGY</title><author>NISHI TAMOTSU ; KANEKO NORIHIKO</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-epo_espacenet_JPH09279559A3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>patents</rsrctype><prefilter>patents</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1997</creationdate><topic>DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS</topic><topic>DREDGING</topic><topic>EARTH DRILLING</topic><topic>EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING</topic><topic>EMBANKMENTS</topic><topic>EXCAVATIONS</topic><topic>FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS</topic><topic>FOUNDATIONS</topic><topic>GEOPHYSICS</topic><topic>GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS</topic><topic>HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING</topic><topic>INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIRCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES</topic><topic>MEASURING</topic><topic>MINING</topic><topic>OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR ASLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS</topic><topic>PHYSICS</topic><topic>SOIL SHIFTING</topic><topic>TESTING</topic><topic>UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>NISHI TAMOTSU</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KANEKO NORIHIKO</creatorcontrib><collection>esp@cenet</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>NISHI TAMOTSU</au><au>KANEKO NORIHIKO</au><format>patent</format><genre>patent</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><title>DISCRIMINATING METHOD OF GEOLOGY</title><date>1997-10-28</date><risdate>1997</risdate><abstract>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reliably discriminate a change in the geology by acceleration data, and accurately recognize an arrival at the geology of a water impermeable layer or the embedment ground by arranging a piezoelectric element type accelerometer in a hollow part of a rod having an excavating head. SOLUTION: An excavating head 4 where bits 3 are implanted on the tip of a rod 2 is arranged on an auger 1. A piezoelectric element type accelerometer 5 housed inside a protective tube 6 is fixed to the vicinity to the excavating head 4 of a cement milk flowing passsage in the rod 2. In the piezoelectric element type acceleromemter 5, mass and a piezoelectric element are arranged in a case, and a phenomenon that electric charge in proportion to a change in the mass is generated since the mass is displaced to the case and applies force to the piezoelectric element when acceleration acts on the case, is utilized. Imapct and vibration are expressed by a variation per unit time of displacement, speed and acceleration. Since resistance to vibration, rotational tirque and rotating speed applied to the excavating head 4 becomes different in a geological condition of respective strata, and an arrival at the geology of the water impermeable layer or the embedment ground can be known by discriminating the geology.</abstract><edition>6</edition><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS DREDGING EARTH DRILLING EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING EMBANKMENTS EXCAVATIONS FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS FOUNDATIONS GEOPHYSICS GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIRCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES MEASURING MINING OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR ASLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS PHYSICS SOIL SHIFTING TESTING UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES |
title | DISCRIMINATING METHOD OF GEOLOGY |
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