NACL RECOVERY DEVICE BY ELECTRODIALYSIS

PURPOSE:To separate and recover high-purity Nail from a liq. mixture of Na, Ca, Al and SO4 by arranging a univalent ion permselective cation-exchange membrane, univalent ion permselective anion-exchange membrane, non- permselective cation-exchange membrane and non-permselective anion-exchange membra...

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Hauptverfasser: YOSHIOKA CHIKAKO, KUROKAWA HIDEAKI
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creator YOSHIOKA CHIKAKO
KUROKAWA HIDEAKI
description PURPOSE:To separate and recover high-purity Nail from a liq. mixture of Na, Ca, Al and SO4 by arranging a univalent ion permselective cation-exchange membrane, univalent ion permselective anion-exchange membrane, non- permselective cation-exchange membrane and non-permselective anion-exchange membrane in this order as the membranes. CONSTITUTION:A liq. mixture 31 is introduced into a desalted liq. circulating line by a pump 21 and sent to an electrodialysis cell 1, and a DC voltage is impressed thereon. Consequently, the Na in the liq. mixture sent to the desalting chambers 16 and 18 is permeated through a univalent ion permselective cation- exchange membrane 12 and tune Cl through a univalent ion permselective anion- exchange membrane 13 and both are introduced into a concentration chambers 17, and NaCl concentrated to high purity is recovered. Meanwhile, the Ca in the liq. mixture 31 sent to desalting chambers 18 and 20 is permeated through a non-permselective cation-exchange membrane 1 4 and the SO4 through a non-permselective membrane 15 and both are introduced into a concentration chamber 19, and CaSO4 is concentrated. The NaCl concd. liq. 34 is introduced into an NaCl concd. liq. circulating line by a concentration pump 22, and NaCl is discharged.
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CONSTITUTION:A liq. mixture 31 is introduced into a desalted liq. circulating line by a pump 21 and sent to an electrodialysis cell 1, and a DC voltage is impressed thereon. Consequently, the Na in the liq. mixture sent to the desalting chambers 16 and 18 is permeated through a univalent ion permselective cation- exchange membrane 12 and tune Cl through a univalent ion permselective anion- exchange membrane 13 and both are introduced into a concentration chambers 17, and NaCl concentrated to high purity is recovered. Meanwhile, the Ca in the liq. mixture 31 sent to desalting chambers 18 and 20 is permeated through a non-permselective cation-exchange membrane 1 4 and the SO4 through a non-permselective membrane 15 and both are introduced into a concentration chamber 19, and CaSO4 is concentrated. The NaCl concd. liq. 34 is introduced into an NaCl concd. liq. circulating line by a concentration pump 22, and NaCl is discharged.</description><edition>6</edition><language>eng</language><subject>CHEMISTRY ; COMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM,RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM ; INORGANIC CHEMISTRY ; METALLURGY ; PERFORMING OPERATIONS ; PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; SEPARATION ; TRANSPORTING</subject><creationdate>1995</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&amp;date=19950620&amp;DB=EPODOC&amp;CC=JP&amp;NR=H07155563A$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,776,881,25542,76516</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&amp;date=19950620&amp;DB=EPODOC&amp;CC=JP&amp;NR=H07155563A$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>YOSHIOKA CHIKAKO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KUROKAWA HIDEAKI</creatorcontrib><title>NACL RECOVERY DEVICE BY ELECTRODIALYSIS</title><description>PURPOSE:To separate and recover high-purity Nail from a liq. mixture of Na, Ca, Al and SO4 by arranging a univalent ion permselective cation-exchange membrane, univalent ion permselective anion-exchange membrane, non- permselective cation-exchange membrane and non-permselective anion-exchange membrane in this order as the membranes. 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CONSTITUTION:A liq. mixture 31 is introduced into a desalted liq. circulating line by a pump 21 and sent to an electrodialysis cell 1, and a DC voltage is impressed thereon. Consequently, the Na in the liq. mixture sent to the desalting chambers 16 and 18 is permeated through a univalent ion permselective cation- exchange membrane 12 and tune Cl through a univalent ion permselective anion- exchange membrane 13 and both are introduced into a concentration chambers 17, and NaCl concentrated to high purity is recovered. Meanwhile, the Ca in the liq. mixture 31 sent to desalting chambers 18 and 20 is permeated through a non-permselective cation-exchange membrane 1 4 and the SO4 through a non-permselective membrane 15 and both are introduced into a concentration chamber 19, and CaSO4 is concentrated. The NaCl concd. liq. 34 is introduced into an NaCl concd. liq. circulating line by a concentration pump 22, and NaCl is discharged.</abstract><edition>6</edition><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects CHEMISTRY
COMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM,RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
METALLURGY
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
SEPARATION
TRANSPORTING
title NACL RECOVERY DEVICE BY ELECTRODIALYSIS
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