METHOD FOR HYDROCRACKING OF CRUDE OIL

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an energy-saving low-cost method for the hydrocracking of crude oil necessitating remarkably reduced space of a refinery plant. SOLUTION: Crude oil subjected to pretreatment such as desalting is pressurized, heated, sealed in a high-pressure hydrogen tank, maintained...

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description PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an energy-saving low-cost method for the hydrocracking of crude oil necessitating remarkably reduced space of a refinery plant. SOLUTION: Crude oil subjected to pretreatment such as desalting is pressurized, heated, sealed in a high-pressure hydrogen tank, maintained to 50-120 kg/cm2G and 250-350°C, and decomposed by adding a decomposition-promoting additive such as naphtha containing sulfur, cumene, cymene, ethylbenzene, butyl mercaptan, benzothiophene and H2S in an amount of 3-10% or more. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
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subjects CHEMISTRY
CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS
FUELS
LUBRICANTS
METALLURGY
MINERAL WAXES
PEAT
PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES
PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVEHYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION
RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, ORGASES
REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS
REFORMING OF NAPHTHA
TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
title METHOD FOR HYDROCRACKING OF CRUDE OIL
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