PROCEDIMENTO PER IL RECUPERO DELLE FIBRE DI CARBONIO E/O DI VETRO DA COMPOSITI DELLE STESSE IN MATRICI POLIMERICHE, E MEZZI PER LA SUA ATTUA

The present invention relates to a method aimed at recovering carbon and/or glass fibers, by means of pyrolysis and subsequent upgrading treatment, from scraps and processing waste of composite material of fibers with FRP (Fiber Reinforced Plastics) plastic materials coming from different stages of...

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Hauptverfasser: CORNACCHIA GIACINTO, GALVAGNO SERGIO, CANDELIERI TOMMASO, PORTOFINO SABRINA, LUCCHESI ALDO, CORIANO' ORAZIO ANTONIO
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creator CORNACCHIA GIACINTO
GALVAGNO SERGIO
CANDELIERI TOMMASO
PORTOFINO SABRINA
LUCCHESI ALDO
CORIANO' ORAZIO ANTONIO
description The present invention relates to a method aimed at recovering carbon and/or glass fibers, by means of pyrolysis and subsequent upgrading treatment, from scraps and processing waste of composite material of fibers with FRP (Fiber Reinforced Plastics) plastic materials coming from different stages of industrial processing and from manufacts at end of life. The method provides the pyrolysis of scraps, waste and composite materials of FRP to eliminate the plastic matrix and a subequent hot treatement, in presence of upgrading gas, of the recovered fibers for removing carbon residues. The fibers recovered from the treated manufacts can be reutilized in the manufacturing of products with mechanical features very similar to the ones of the rolled sections produced with virgin fibers. The cost of CF (carbon fibers), recovered with the proposed method, has been calculated to be equal to 20-30% of the one of the new carbon fibers.
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The method provides the pyrolysis of scraps, waste and composite materials of FRP to eliminate the plastic matrix and a subequent hot treatement, in presence of upgrading gas, of the recovered fibers for removing carbon residues. The fibers recovered from the treated manufacts can be reutilized in the manufacturing of products with mechanical features very similar to the ones of the rolled sections produced with virgin fibers. 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The method provides the pyrolysis of scraps, waste and composite materials of FRP to eliminate the plastic matrix and a subequent hot treatement, in presence of upgrading gas, of the recovered fibers for removing carbon residues. The fibers recovered from the treated manufacts can be reutilized in the manufacturing of products with mechanical features very similar to the ones of the rolled sections produced with virgin fibers. The cost of CF (carbon fibers), recovered with the proposed method, has been calculated to be equal to 20-30% of the one of the new carbon fibers.</abstract><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES, OR VITREOUSENAMELS
CHEMISTRY
CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS
DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONAGEOUS MATERIALS FORPRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
FUELS
GLASS
JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
LUBRICANTS
MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS
METALLURGY
MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
MINERAL WAXES
PEAT
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES
PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BESHAPED
PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVEHYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION
RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, ORGASES
RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIALCONTAINING PLASTICS
REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS
REFORMING OF NAPHTHA
SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS,MINERALS OR SLAGS
SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS
TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
TRANSPORTING
WORKING OF PLASTICS
WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE, IN GENERAL
title PROCEDIMENTO PER IL RECUPERO DELLE FIBRE DI CARBONIO E/O DI VETRO DA COMPOSITI DELLE STESSE IN MATRICI POLIMERICHE, E MEZZI PER LA SUA ATTUA
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