PROCESSO INTEGRATO DI PURIFICAZIONE E LIQUEFAZIONE DEL GAS NATURALE

A process for liquefying and simultaneously purifying natural gas from acidic compounds is provided. The process involves pre-cooling a natural gas flow in a cryogenic exchanger, pre-treating the pre-cooled natural gas flow inside a pre-treatment unit and obtaining a purified flow, heat recovering a...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	LOZIO, CHIARA, MELONI, FABRIZIO, FANTOLINI, ANTON MARCO
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	ita
Schlagworte:	BLASTING COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS HEATING LIGHTING LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE MECHANICAL ENGINEERING MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT REFRIGERATION OR COOLING WEAPONS
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	A process for liquefying and simultaneously purifying natural gas from acidic compounds is provided. The process involves pre-cooling a natural gas flow in a cryogenic exchanger, pre-treating the pre-cooled natural gas flow inside a pre-treatment unit and obtaining a purified flow, heat recovering and obtaining a higher temperature flow, compressing the higher temperature flow and obtaining a first compressed recirculation flow, cooling the first compressed recirculation flow and obtaining a compressed and cooled flow, and separating from the compressed and cooled flow a recirculation flow portion of natural gas. One or more cooling steps are carried out by a flow of nitrogen circulating inside a closed nitrogen refrigeration cycle.