PROCEDIMENTO PER IL RECUPERO DI PARA-AMMINOFENOLO DA SUE SOLUZIONI

PROCEDIMENTO PER IL RECUPERO DI PARA-AMMINOFENOLO DA SUE SOLUZIONI

An improved method for the recovery of para-aminophenol from crude solutions thereof such as obtained by the catalytic hydrogenation of nitrobenzene in an aqueous acid reaction medium. The method comprises neutralizing the cold, acidic solution containing the crude para-aminophenol whereby a very fi...

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Hauptverfasser: HENSON PAUL D, BENNER ROLAND G
Format: Patent
Sprache:ita
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ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
CHEMISTRY
METALLURGY
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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creator HENSON PAUL D
BENNER ROLAND G
description An improved method for the recovery of para-aminophenol from crude solutions thereof such as obtained by the catalytic hydrogenation of nitrobenzene in an aqueous acid reaction medium. The method comprises neutralizing the cold, acidic solution containing the crude para-aminophenol whereby a very fine fluffy para-aminophenol precipitates. When an aromatic amine selected from the group consisting of aniline, mixed toluidines, ortho-toluidine, mixed xylidines, and mixtures thereof is admixed therewith an upper layer containing the para-aminophenol suspended in the aromatic amine forms when allowed to settle. A clear lower layer containing about 70 to 90% of the ammonium sulfate solution is separated and discarded. The upper layer which contains the aromatic amine and the para-aminophenol can be used as a source of para-aminophenol for producing para-aminophenol derivatives such as diaryl para-phenylenediamines.
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The method comprises neutralizing the cold, acidic solution containing the crude para-aminophenol whereby a very fine fluffy para-aminophenol precipitates. When an aromatic amine selected from the group consisting of aniline, mixed toluidines, ortho-toluidine, mixed xylidines, and mixtures thereof is admixed therewith an upper layer containing the para-aminophenol suspended in the aromatic amine forms when allowed to settle. A clear lower layer containing about 70 to 90% of the ammonium sulfate solution is separated and discarded. 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The method comprises neutralizing the cold, acidic solution containing the crude para-aminophenol whereby a very fine fluffy para-aminophenol precipitates. When an aromatic amine selected from the group consisting of aniline, mixed toluidines, ortho-toluidine, mixed xylidines, and mixtures thereof is admixed therewith an upper layer containing the para-aminophenol suspended in the aromatic amine forms when allowed to settle. A clear lower layer containing about 70 to 90% of the ammonium sulfate solution is separated and discarded. The upper layer which contains the aromatic amine and the para-aminophenol can be used as a source of para-aminophenol for producing para-aminophenol derivatives such as diaryl para-phenylenediamines.</abstract><edition>4</edition><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
CHEMISTRY
METALLURGY
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
title PROCEDIMENTO PER IL RECUPERO DI PARA-AMMINOFENOLO DA SUE SOLUZIONI
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