Herbicidal (S)-benzyl-thiocarbomate(s) prodn. - from (O)-alkyl thiocarbamate(s) and benzyl chloride(s)

Prepn. of S-benzylthiocarbamates of formula (I) comprises reacting an O-alkyl ester of formula R1R2N.CSOR5 (II) with a benzyl chloride (III) opt. in presence of a bivalent metal halide catalyst and of an inert organic solvent. In the formulae, R1 is 1-4C alkyl, R2 is 1-4C alkyl or cyclohexyl or R1+R...

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Hauptverfasser: BORDAS BARNA, BALOGH KAROLY, GAL GUSZTAV
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BALOGH KAROLY
GAL GUSZTAV
description Prepn. of S-benzylthiocarbamates of formula (I) comprises reacting an O-alkyl ester of formula R1R2N.CSOR5 (II) with a benzyl chloride (III) opt. in presence of a bivalent metal halide catalyst and of an inert organic solvent. In the formulae, R1 is 1-4C alkyl, R2 is 1-4C alkyl or cyclohexyl or R1+R2 together are 4-6C polymethylene; R3 and R4 are each H, Cl or 1-4C alkyl, alkoxy or alkylthio; and R5 is 1-3C alkyl. (I) are know herbicides, e.g. S-(5-(4-chlorobenzyl)N,N-diethylthiocarbamate. (Ia) which is useful in rice crosp. Reactants such as COCl2 and COS are not required. Typically (Ia) is obtd. with a yield of 88% as a crude prod. of purity 97% c.f. a yield of 78-79.5% in previous processes.
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In the formulae, R1 is 1-4C alkyl, R2 is 1-4C alkyl or cyclohexyl or R1+R2 together are 4-6C polymethylene; R3 and R4 are each H, Cl or 1-4C alkyl, alkoxy or alkylthio; and R5 is 1-3C alkyl. (I) are know herbicides, e.g. S-(5-(4-chlorobenzyl)N,N-diethylthiocarbamate. (Ia) which is useful in rice crosp. Reactants such as COCl2 and COS are not required. 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subjects ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
AGRICULTURE
ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES, AS HERBICIDES
CHEMISTRY
FISHING
FORESTRY
HUMAN NECESSITIES
HUNTING
METALLURGY
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS
PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTSTHEREOF
TRAPPING
title Herbicidal (S)-benzyl-thiocarbomate(s) prodn. - from (O)-alkyl thiocarbamate(s) and benzyl chloride(s)
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