Light emitting, photovoltaic or other electronic apparatus and system and method of making same
The present invention provides an electronic apparatus, such as a lighting device comprised of light emitting diodes (LEDs) or a power generating apparatus comprising photovoltaic diodes, which may be created through a printing process, using a semiconductor or other substrate particle ink or suspen...
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| creator | MARK D. LOWENTHAL DONALD ODELL FRAZIER NEIL O. SHOTTON RICHARD A. BLANCHARD MARK ALLEN LEWANDOWSKI WILLIAM JOHNSTONE RAY KIRK A. FULLER |
| description | The present invention provides an electronic apparatus, such as a lighting device comprised of light emitting diodes (LEDs) or a power generating apparatus comprising photovoltaic diodes, which may be created through a printing process, using a semiconductor or other substrate particle ink or suspension and using a lens particle ink or suspension. An exemplary apparatus comprises a base; at least one first conductor; a plurality of diodes coupled to the at least one first conductor; at least one second conductor coupled to the plurality of diodes; and a plurality of lenses suspended in a polymer deposited or attached over the diodes. The lenses and the suspending polymer have different indices of refraction. In some embodiments, the lenses and diodes are substantially spherical, and have a ratio of mean diameters or lengths between about 10: 1 and 2: 1. The diodes may be LEDs or photovoltaic diodes. |
| format | Patent |
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LOWENTHAL ; DONALD ODELL FRAZIER ; NEIL O. SHOTTON ; RICHARD A. BLANCHARD ; MARK ALLEN LEWANDOWSKI ; WILLIAM JOHNSTONE RAY ; KIRK A. FULLER</creatorcontrib><description>The present invention provides an electronic apparatus, such as a lighting device comprised of light emitting diodes (LEDs) or a power generating apparatus comprising photovoltaic diodes, which may be created through a printing process, using a semiconductor or other substrate particle ink or suspension and using a lens particle ink or suspension. An exemplary apparatus comprises a base; at least one first conductor; a plurality of diodes coupled to the at least one first conductor; at least one second conductor coupled to the plurality of diodes; and a plurality of lenses suspended in a polymer deposited or attached over the diodes. The lenses and the suspending polymer have different indices of refraction. In some embodiments, the lenses and diodes are substantially spherical, and have a ratio of mean diameters or lengths between about 10: 1 and 2: 1. The diodes may be LEDs or photovoltaic diodes.</description><language>eng ; heb</language><subject>BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS ; BLASTING ; ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR ; ELECTRICITY ; FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMSTHEREOF ; HEATING ; LIGHTING ; MECHANICAL ENGINEERING ; SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES ; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHERARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR ; WEAPONS</subject><creationdate>2015</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=20150430&DB=EPODOC&CC=IL&NR=218611A$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,780,885,25564,76547</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=20150430&DB=EPODOC&CC=IL&NR=218611A$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>MARK D. LOWENTHAL</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DONALD ODELL FRAZIER</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NEIL O. SHOTTON</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>RICHARD A. BLANCHARD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MARK ALLEN LEWANDOWSKI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WILLIAM JOHNSTONE RAY</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KIRK A. FULLER</creatorcontrib><title>Light emitting, photovoltaic or other electronic apparatus and system and method of making same</title><description>The present invention provides an electronic apparatus, such as a lighting device comprised of light emitting diodes (LEDs) or a power generating apparatus comprising photovoltaic diodes, which may be created through a printing process, using a semiconductor or other substrate particle ink or suspension and using a lens particle ink or suspension. An exemplary apparatus comprises a base; at least one first conductor; a plurality of diodes coupled to the at least one first conductor; at least one second conductor coupled to the plurality of diodes; and a plurality of lenses suspended in a polymer deposited or attached over the diodes. The lenses and the suspending polymer have different indices of refraction. In some embodiments, the lenses and diodes are substantially spherical, and have a ratio of mean diameters or lengths between about 10: 1 and 2: 1. The diodes may be LEDs or photovoltaic diodes.</description><subject>BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS</subject><subject>BLASTING</subject><subject>ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR</subject><subject>ELECTRICITY</subject><subject>FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMSTHEREOF</subject><subject>HEATING</subject><subject>LIGHTING</subject><subject>MECHANICAL ENGINEERING</subject><subject>SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES</subject><subject>STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHERARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR</subject><subject>WEAPONS</subject><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>patent</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>patent</recordtype><sourceid>EVB</sourceid><recordid>eNqFjDEKAjEQRbexEPUKMgfQIgpiK6IobGkfhuzsJmySCZlR8PYuYm_1H4_Hnze2DYNXoBRUQx42UDwrvzgqBgdcgdVTBYrktHKeHJaCFfUpgLkDeYtS-mIi9dwB95BwnL5AMNGymfUYhVa_XTTr6-Vxvm2psCUp6CiT2nu7M8eDMaf93-ADNnA7yQ</recordid><startdate>20150430</startdate><enddate>20150430</enddate><creator>MARK D. 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FULLER</au><format>patent</format><genre>patent</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><title>Light emitting, photovoltaic or other electronic apparatus and system and method of making same</title><date>2015-04-30</date><risdate>2015</risdate><abstract>The present invention provides an electronic apparatus, such as a lighting device comprised of light emitting diodes (LEDs) or a power generating apparatus comprising photovoltaic diodes, which may be created through a printing process, using a semiconductor or other substrate particle ink or suspension and using a lens particle ink or suspension. An exemplary apparatus comprises a base; at least one first conductor; a plurality of diodes coupled to the at least one first conductor; at least one second conductor coupled to the plurality of diodes; and a plurality of lenses suspended in a polymer deposited or attached over the diodes. The lenses and the suspending polymer have different indices of refraction. In some embodiments, the lenses and diodes are substantially spherical, and have a ratio of mean diameters or lengths between about 10: 1 and 2: 1. The diodes may be LEDs or photovoltaic diodes.</abstract><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS BLASTING ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR ELECTRICITY FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMSTHEREOF HEATING LIGHTING MECHANICAL ENGINEERING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHERARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR WEAPONS |
| title | Light emitting, photovoltaic or other electronic apparatus and system and method of making same |
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