PROCESS TO RE-REFINE USED OILS

Process to re-refine used oils, wherein the oils (A1) are initially subjected to a pretreatment (A) with a basic reagent (A2), then to a first preflash treatment (B) to eliminate the water (B1) and the most volatile fractions (B2) contained therein, and finally to a combined treatment (C) of fractio...

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Hauptverfasser: MINANA JOSE,ANTONIO GOMEZ, DALLA GIOVANNA,FABIO, SCHIEPPATI,RENATO
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creator MINANA JOSE,ANTONIO GOMEZ
DALLA GIOVANNA,FABIO
SCHIEPPATI,RENATO
description Process to re-refine used oils, wherein the oils (A1) are initially subjected to a pretreatment (A) with a basic reagent (A2), then to a first preflash treatment (B) to eliminate the water (B1) and the most volatile fractions (B2) contained therein, and finally to a combined treatment (C) of fractional distillation and of purification to eliminate the high polymers and heavy metals, carried out into a single filled-type column (21), in order to obtain one or more fractions of re-refined oils (C3). The separation of the high polymers and heavy metals takes place, together with a cut of very heavy and viscous oils, from the bottom of the column (21) by means of a cyclone device (23). The re-refined oils (C3) are then subjected to a suitable decolorization treatment (D) and can be used as base oils for the production of lubrification oils.
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subjects CHEMISTRY
CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS
FUELS
LUBRICANTS
LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
METALLURGY
MINERAL WAXES
PEAT
PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES
PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVEHYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION
RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, ORGASES
REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS
REFORMING OF NAPHTHA
TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATINGINGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
title PROCESS TO RE-REFINE USED OILS
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