Recycling of membrane components for fuel cells and electrolysers

A method of recycling fluorinated polymer from a waste membrane, the fluorinated polymer comprising a fluorinated polymer backbone chain and a plurality of groups represented by formula - SO3Z, wherein Z is a cation, the method comprising: contacting the waste membrane with a liquid solvent to dispe...

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Hauptverfasser: Gareth Hart, Ross Gordon
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creator Gareth Hart
Ross Gordon
description A method of recycling fluorinated polymer from a waste membrane, the fluorinated polymer comprising a fluorinated polymer backbone chain and a plurality of groups represented by formula - SO3Z, wherein Z is a cation, the method comprising: contacting the waste membrane with a liquid solvent to disperse the waste membrane in the solvent thus forming a dispersion of the fluorinated polymer in the liquid solvent; and freeze-drying the dispersion to produce a dry solid fluorinated polymer material. Preferably the dry solid fluorinated polymer material is in a protonated acid form. The liquid solvent may be organic or aqueous solvent. The dry solid fluorinated polymer material may be dispersed in another solvent and may undergo cation exchange to convert the dry solid fluorinated polymer material to a fluorinated polymer. This new fluorinated polymer may be used to create a new membrane.
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Preferably the dry solid fluorinated polymer material is in a protonated acid form. The liquid solvent may be organic or aqueous solvent. The dry solid fluorinated polymer material may be dispersed in another solvent and may undergo cation exchange to convert the dry solid fluorinated polymer material to a fluorinated polymer. 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subjects AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F,C08G
BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
BLASTING
CHEMISTRY
COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
DRYING
DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
ELECTRICITY
GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING
HEATING
LIGHTING
MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
METALLURGY
ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BESHAPED
PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSIONOF CHEMICAL INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIALCONTAINING PLASTICS
THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP
TRANSPORTING
WEAPONS
WORKING OF PLASTICS
WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE, IN GENERAL
WORKING-UP
title Recycling of membrane components for fuel cells and electrolysers
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