PROCEDE DE FABRICATION D'UN COMPOSE MONOCRISTALLIN DU GROUPE IIIB-VB

When the growth of a single crystalline IIIb-Vb group compound is carried out employing the horizontal Bridgeman method or the gradient freeze method, it is likely that polycrystals will be grown, crystal defects will form, and the distribution of impurities will not be uniform, especially if the di...

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description When the growth of a single crystalline IIIb-Vb group compound is carried out employing the horizontal Bridgeman method or the gradient freeze method, it is likely that polycrystals will be grown, crystal defects will form, and the distribution of impurities will not be uniform, especially if the diameter of the single crystal is large. In the present invention, the cooling rate of the melt is controlled in an inconstant manner. Namely, crystal growth is interrupted at least once and/or the cooling rate at an earlier growth period is controlled at a high value. From 40 to 65% of the total melt crystallizes at the time when 30% of the total time required for growth has elapsed. The high yield of a single crystal is attained according to the present invention.
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In the present invention, the cooling rate of the melt is controlled in an inconstant manner. Namely, crystal growth is interrupted at least once and/or the cooling rate at an earlier growth period is controlled at a high value. From 40 to 65% of the total melt crystallizes at the time when 30% of the total time required for growth has elapsed. 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subjects AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUSPOLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE
APPARATUS THEREFOR
CHEMISTRY
CRYSTAL GROWTH
METALLURGY
PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITHDEFINED STRUCTURE
REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL
SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITHDEFINED STRUCTURE
SINGLE-CRYSTAL-GROWTH
UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL ORUNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL
title PROCEDE DE FABRICATION D'UN COMPOSE MONOCRISTALLIN DU GROUPE IIIB-VB
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