A method for measuring very small optical losses

The invention relates to photometry, optical fibres and the measurement of very small optical losses in other fields of optics. One object of the invention is to improve the accuracy of measurements, which is achieved by modulating the probe or test optical radiation at a frequency f 0.1 δFsδ-3/2, f...

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Hauptverfasser: JURIEVICH KIRILLOV ANDREI, NIKOLAEVICH KOROMYSLICHENKO VLADISLAV, ALEXANDROVICH BUKHSHTAB MIKHAIL, MIKHAILOVICH PORTNOV ANATOLY, ALEXANDROVICH OVSYANNIKOV ANDREI
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng ; spa
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Zusammenfassung:The invention relates to photometry, optical fibres and the measurement of very small optical losses in other fields of optics. One object of the invention is to improve the accuracy of measurements, which is achieved by modulating the probe or test optical radiation at a frequency f 0.1 δFsδ-3/2, forming a measuring channel and an optical channel, converting the optical radiation into electrical signals, simultaneously and in synchronization detecting said signals at a mismatch instant and integrating them over a specific period of time on the basis of the formula: in which: δzi is the relative instability of the probe radiation energy; δ is the maximum relative error of measurement; and δF3 is the frequency band of the electrical signal METODO PARA MEDIR PERDIDAS OPTICAS MUY PEQUEÑAS. EL INVENTO SE REFIERE A FOTOMETRIA, FIBRAS OPTICAS Y MEDICION DE PERDIDAS OPTICAS MUY PEQUEÑAS EN OTROS CAMPOS DE LA OPTICA. UN OBJETO DEL INVENTO ES MEJORAR LA EXACTITUD DE LAS MEDICIONES, QUE SE CONSIGUE MODULANDO LA RADIACION OPTICA DE SONDEO O PRUEBA A UNA FRECUENCIA DE *FORMULA*, FORMANDO UN CANAL DE MEDICION Y UN CANAL OPTICO, CONVIRTIENDO LA RADIACION OPTICA EN SEÑALES ELECTRUICAS, DETECTANDO SIMULTANEA Y SINCRONICAMENTE DICHAS SEÑALES EN UN INSTANTE DE DESAJUSTE DE QSIT *FORMULA*, E INTEGRANDOLAS DURANTE UN TIEMPO DETERMINADO A PARTIR DE LA FORMULA: *FORMULA* DONDE *FORMULA* ES LA INESTABILIDAD RELATIVA DE LA ENERGIA DE RADIACION DE SONDEO; *FORMULA* ES EL MAXIMO ERROR RELATIVO DE MEDICION; Y QFSIS ES LA BANDA DE FRECUENCIA DE LA SEÑAL ELECTRICA.