A THREE PORT, FIVE-WAY MAGNETICALLY LATCHING VALVE FOR FUEL VAPOR MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS AND SYSTEMS INCORPORATING SAME

Three-port latching valves have a housing with a first port, a second port, and a third port in controlled fluid communication with one another by three, individually electronically controllable magnetically latching valves for a combination of five different flow options. Each valve has a solenoid...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	LUCKA, Kevin, W, DUFFIELD, Chester, E. III, DIAMOND, Aaron, GILMER, Matthew, C, TINSLEY, Donald, P. III
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng ; fre ; ger
Schlagworte:	ACTUATING-FLOATS BLASTING COCKS COMBUSTION ENGINES DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVEFUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS HEATING HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS LIGHTING MECHANICAL ENGINEERING SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL, WITH COMBUSTIBLEMIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF TAPS THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL VALVES WEAPONS
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	Three-port latching valves have a housing with a first port, a second port, and a third port in controlled fluid communication with one another by three, individually electronically controllable magnetically latching valves for a combination of five different flow options. Each valve has a solenoid with an armature movable between an open position and a closed position, a poppet valve connected to the armature, a permanent magnet fixedly seated at a position for magnetically latching the armature in the open position, and a spring positioned to bias the poppet valve closed when the armature is in the closed position. The spring has a pre-selected spring rate that mechanically relieves pressure if the spring rate is exceeded. The armature is movable to the open position after a pulse of voltage to the solenoid and is in an unpowered state after translation to either of the open position or the closed position.