ANTI-HUMAN NR1 ANTIBODY DERIVATIVE

The present invention addresses the problem of providing a novel therapeutic agent for treating patients with anti NMDAR encephalitis. Patients with an anti NMDAR encephalitis have a pathogenic anti-human NR1 antibody that induces internalization of NMDAR on cell surface. As a result, NMDAR function...

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Hauptverfasser: KANNO, Atsuo, MIHARA, Takuma, KUBO, Satoshi, KITO, Takuya, YAMAJUKU, Daisuke, MAEDA, Masashi
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creator KANNO, Atsuo
MIHARA, Takuma
KUBO, Satoshi
KITO, Takuya
YAMAJUKU, Daisuke
MAEDA, Masashi
description The present invention addresses the problem of providing a novel therapeutic agent for treating patients with anti NMDAR encephalitis. Patients with an anti NMDAR encephalitis have a pathogenic anti-human NR1 antibody that induces internalization of NMDAR on cell surface. As a result, NMDAR function is weakened in the patients' brain. The present inventors found that the one-armed anti-human NR1 antibody according to the present invention binds to NRI competitively with the pathogenic anti-human NR1 antibody and inhibits the internalization of NMDAR by the pathogenic anti-human NR1 antibody to thereby exhibit therapeutic effect on anti NMDAR encephalitis. Accordingly, the present invention provides the a one-armed anti-human NR1 antibody, a polynucleotide encoding the antibody, an expression vector containing the polynucleotide, a host cell transformed by the expression vector, a method for producing the antibody, a pharmaceutical composition comprising the antibody, a use of the antibody in the manufacture of the pharmaceutical composition, and a method for treating anti NMDAR encephalitis using the antibody.
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subjects BEER
BIOCHEMISTRY
CHEMISTRY
COMPOSITIONS THEREOF
CULTURE MEDIA
ENZYMOLOGY
HUMAN NECESSITIES
HYGIENE
MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE
METALLURGY
MICROBIOLOGY
MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES
MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
PROPAGATING, PRESERVING OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS
SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS ORMEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
SPIRITS
VINEGAR
WINE
title ANTI-HUMAN NR1 ANTIBODY DERIVATIVE
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