IMPROVED BEARING PERFORMANCE FOR COMPRESSORS USING HIGH ENERGY REFRIGERANTS WITH SULFUR-BASED OIL ADDITIVES

Methods for improving bearing performance in compressors, especially for those that use high energy refrigerants or that have a high-side design, are provided. The compressor comprises a bearing that is substantially free of lead. The bearing comprises copper and at least one lubricant particle type...

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1. Verfasser: SCANCARELLO, Marc J
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description Methods for improving bearing performance in compressors, especially for those that use high energy refrigerants or that have a high-side design, are provided. The compressor comprises a bearing that is substantially free of lead. The bearing comprises copper and at least one lubricant particle type selected from a group consisting of: molybdenum disulfide (MoS2), calcium fluoride (CaF2), tungsten disulfide (WS2), zinc sulfide (ZnS), hexagonal boron nitride, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), carbon fiber, graphite, graphene, carbon nanotubes, carbon particles, thermoset polyimide, and combinations thereof. The compressor processes a high energy refrigerant and a lubricant oil comprising a sulfur-based additive. The sulfur-based additive reacts with the copper in the bearing to enhance lubricity and improve performance of the bearing in the compressor machine. Compressors having such features and improved bearing performance are also contemplated.
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The compressor comprises a bearing that is substantially free of lead. The bearing comprises copper and at least one lubricant particle type selected from a group consisting of: molybdenum disulfide (MoS2), calcium fluoride (CaF2), tungsten disulfide (WS2), zinc sulfide (ZnS), hexagonal boron nitride, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), carbon fiber, graphite, graphene, carbon nanotubes, carbon particles, thermoset polyimide, and combinations thereof. The compressor processes a high energy refrigerant and a lubricant oil comprising a sulfur-based additive. The sulfur-based additive reacts with the copper in the bearing to enhance lubricity and improve performance of the bearing in the compressor machine. 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The compressor comprises a bearing that is substantially free of lead. The bearing comprises copper and at least one lubricant particle type selected from a group consisting of: molybdenum disulfide (MoS2), calcium fluoride (CaF2), tungsten disulfide (WS2), zinc sulfide (ZnS), hexagonal boron nitride, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), carbon fiber, graphite, graphene, carbon nanotubes, carbon particles, thermoset polyimide, and combinations thereof. The compressor processes a high energy refrigerant and a lubricant oil comprising a sulfur-based additive. The sulfur-based additive reacts with the copper in the bearing to enhance lubricity and improve performance of the bearing in the compressor machine. 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fre ; ger</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE ORUNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL</topic><topic>BEARINGS</topic><topic>BLASTING</topic><topic>CHEMISTRY</topic><topic>COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS</topic><topic>ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS</topic><topic>ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL</topic><topic>ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS</topic><topic>FIRELIGHTERS</topic><topic>FLEXIBLE SHAFTS</topic><topic>FUELS</topic><topic>FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR</topic><topic>GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVEFUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS</topic><topic>HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS</topic><topic>HEATING</topic><topic>LIGHTING</topic><topic>LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES</topic><topic>LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS</topic><topic>LUBRICANTS</topic><topic>LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS</topic><topic>MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL</topic><topic>MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE</topic><topic>MECHANICAL ENGINEERING</topic><topic>METALLURGY</topic><topic>NATURAL GAS</topic><topic>NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAMTURBINES</topic><topic>PEAT</topic><topic>PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES</topic><topic>POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS</topic><topic>PUMPS</topic><topic>PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS</topic><topic>REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS</topic><topic>REFRIGERATION OR COOLING</topic><topic>ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS</topic><topic>ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENTMACHINES FOR LIQUIDS</topic><topic>ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENTPUMPS</topic><topic>SHAFTS</topic><topic>STEAM ENGINES</topic><topic>SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BYSUBCLASSES C10G, C10K</topic><topic>TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE</topic><topic>THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL</topic><topic>USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATINGINGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION</topic><topic>WEAPONS</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>SCANCARELLO, Marc J</creatorcontrib><collection>esp@cenet</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>SCANCARELLO, Marc J</au><format>patent</format><genre>patent</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><title>IMPROVED BEARING PERFORMANCE FOR COMPRESSORS USING HIGH ENERGY REFRIGERANTS WITH SULFUR-BASED OIL ADDITIVES</title><date>2020-02-12</date><risdate>2020</risdate><abstract>Methods for improving bearing performance in compressors, especially for those that use high energy refrigerants or that have a high-side design, are provided. The compressor comprises a bearing that is substantially free of lead. The bearing comprises copper and at least one lubricant particle type selected from a group consisting of: molybdenum disulfide (MoS2), calcium fluoride (CaF2), tungsten disulfide (WS2), zinc sulfide (ZnS), hexagonal boron nitride, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), carbon fiber, graphite, graphene, carbon nanotubes, carbon particles, thermoset polyimide, and combinations thereof. The compressor processes a high energy refrigerant and a lubricant oil comprising a sulfur-based additive. The sulfur-based additive reacts with the copper in the bearing to enhance lubricity and improve performance of the bearing in the compressor machine. Compressors having such features and improved bearing performance are also contemplated.</abstract><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE ORUNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL
BEARINGS
BLASTING
CHEMISTRY
COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS
ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS
ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL
ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS
FIRELIGHTERS
FLEXIBLE SHAFTS
FUELS
FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVEFUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS
HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
HEATING
LIGHTING
LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS
LUBRICANTS
LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL
MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
METALLURGY
NATURAL GAS
NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAMTURBINES
PEAT
PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES
POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS
PUMPS
PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS
REFRIGERATION OR COOLING
ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS
ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENTMACHINES FOR LIQUIDS
ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENTPUMPS
SHAFTS
STEAM ENGINES
SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BYSUBCLASSES C10G, C10K
TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATINGINGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
WEAPONS
title IMPROVED BEARING PERFORMANCE FOR COMPRESSORS USING HIGH ENERGY REFRIGERANTS WITH SULFUR-BASED OIL ADDITIVES
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