OIL-IN-WATER EMULSIONS
The invention relates to oil-in-water emulsions based on fatty alcohols and mono- or diesters of glycerol and the use thereof as antifoams or deaerators for aqueous compositions. The oil phase of the emulsions according to the invention consists to at least 95% by weight of the following constituent...
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| creator | GASCHLER, WOLFGANG HOLTZE, CHRISTIAN KORMANN, CLAUDIUS |
| description | The invention relates to oil-in-water emulsions based on fatty alcohols and mono- or diesters of glycerol and the use thereof as antifoams or deaerators for aqueous compositions. The oil phase of the emulsions according to the invention consists to at least 95% by weight of the following constituents: a) 40 to 95% by weight, based on the total weight of the oil phase, of a mixture of at least two alcohols as component A, consisting of: a1) at least one alkanol having 12 to 30 carbon atoms as component A1, a2) at least one mono- or diester of glycerol with at least one fatty acid having 14 to 24 carbon atoms as component A2; b) 0.1 to 10% by weight, based on the total weight of the oil phase, of at least one further component B, which is selected from esters of C12-C36-alkanecarboxylic acids with polyglycerol, amides of C12-C36-alkanecarboxylic acids with alkylenediamines or oligoalkyleneamines, and esters of C12-C36-alkanecarboxylic acids with C12-C36-alkanols, and mixtures thereof, c) 4.9 to 50% by weight, based on the total weight of the oil phase, of at least one further component C, which is selected from organic substances which are liquid at 50° C. and 1013 mbar, at atmospheric pressure have a boiling point above 200° C., and at 25° C. and 1013 mbar have a solubility in water of less than 0.1 g/l. |
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The oil phase of the emulsions according to the invention consists to at least 95% by weight of the following constituents: a) 40 to 95% by weight, based on the total weight of the oil phase, of a mixture of at least two alcohols as component A, consisting of: a1) at least one alkanol having 12 to 30 carbon atoms as component A1, a2) at least one mono- or diester of glycerol with at least one fatty acid having 14 to 24 carbon atoms as component A2; b) 0.1 to 10% by weight, based on the total weight of the oil phase, of at least one further component B, which is selected from esters of C12-C36-alkanecarboxylic acids with polyglycerol, amides of C12-C36-alkanecarboxylic acids with alkylenediamines or oligoalkyleneamines, and esters of C12-C36-alkanecarboxylic acids with C12-C36-alkanols, and mixtures thereof, c) 4.9 to 50% by weight, based on the total weight of the oil phase, of at least one further component C, which is selected from organic substances which are liquid at 50° C. and 1013 mbar, at atmospheric pressure have a boiling point above 200° C., and at 25° C. and 1013 mbar have a solubility in water of less than 0.1 g/l.</description><language>eng ; fre ; ger</language><subject>APPARATUS THEREFOR ; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER ; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR ; PAPER-MAKING ; PERFORMING OPERATIONS ; PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D ; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE ; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCESFROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS ; PULP COMPOSITIONS ; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS ; SEPARATION ; TEXTILES ; TRANSPORTING ; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G</subject><creationdate>2014</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=20140319&DB=EPODOC&CC=EP&NR=2707116A1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,780,885,25564,76547</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=20140319&DB=EPODOC&CC=EP&NR=2707116A1$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>GASCHLER, WOLFGANG</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HOLTZE, CHRISTIAN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KORMANN, CLAUDIUS</creatorcontrib><title>OIL-IN-WATER EMULSIONS</title><description>The invention relates to oil-in-water emulsions based on fatty alcohols and mono- or diesters of glycerol and the use thereof as antifoams or deaerators for aqueous compositions. 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| subjects | APPARATUS THEREFOR IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR PAPER-MAKING PERFORMING OPERATIONS PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCESFROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS PULP COMPOSITIONS REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS SEPARATION TEXTILES TRANSPORTING TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G |
| title | OIL-IN-WATER EMULSIONS |
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