METHODS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF KETALS

METHODS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF KETALS

A method for producing a product that comprises glycerol ketal of ethyl levulinate or propylene glycol ketal of ethyl levulinate comprises reacting either glycerol or propylene glycol with ethyl levulinate in the presence of a homogenous or heterogeneous catalyst system in a reactor system. The ethy...

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Hauptverfasser: DONEN, STEVEN A, MULLEN, BRIAN D, BADARINARAYANA, VIVEK, LOUWAGIE, ANDREW J, SCHOLTEN, MARC D, JING, FENG
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Sprache:eng ; fre ; ger
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CHEMISTRY
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
METALLURGY
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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creator DONEN, STEVEN A
MULLEN, BRIAN D
BADARINARAYANA, VIVEK
LOUWAGIE, ANDREW J
SCHOLTEN, MARC D
JING, FENG
description A method for producing a product that comprises glycerol ketal of ethyl levulinate or propylene glycol ketal of ethyl levulinate comprises reacting either glycerol or propylene glycol with ethyl levulinate in the presence of a homogenous or heterogeneous catalyst system in a reactor system. The ethyl levulinate and either glycerol or propylene glycol are heated to remove water, polyol, and excess ethyl levulinate. The excess ethyl levulinate and polyol is recycled back to the reactor. The product is distilled in a specific fashion and optionally treated by means of a stabilizing agent or acid species removal bed, to obtain a composition comprising glycerol ketal of ethyl levulinate or propylene glycol ketal of ethyl levulinate wherein the composition comprises less than or equal to about 2 wt % contaminants.
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subjects CHEMISTRY
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
METALLURGY
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
title METHODS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF KETALS
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