BUTT WELD AND METHOD OF MAKING USING FUSION AND FRICTION STIR WELDING

Provided are butt welds and methods of making such butt welds using a combination of fusion root welding and friction stir welding to yield welds with decreased propensity for dropout during friction stir welding without the need for a back-up support plate. In one form of the present disclosure, th...

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Hauptverfasser: BIERY, Nicholas, E, FORD, Steven, J, MACIA, Mario, L, KUMAR, Amit, NISSLEY, Nathan, E, FAIRCHILD, Douglas, P
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Sprache:eng ; fre ; ger
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creator BIERY, Nicholas, E
FORD, Steven, J
MACIA, Mario, L
KUMAR, Amit
NISSLEY, Nathan, E
FAIRCHILD, Douglas, P
description Provided are butt welds and methods of making such butt welds using a combination of fusion root welding and friction stir welding to yield welds with decreased propensity for dropout during friction stir welding without the need for a back-up support plate. In one form of the present disclosure, the butt weld includes: two or more abutting structural steel components beveled on faying surfaces on one side of the components to form a suitably shaped fusion root weld groove and unbeveled on faying surfaces on the opposite side of the components and interconnected with a first fusion root weld on the beveled side of the components and a second friction stir weld on the unbeveled side of the components, wherein the first fusion root weld has a width ranging from 7 mm to 30 mm, a penetration depth ranging from 2 mm to 20 mm, and an overfill ranging from 2 mm to 5 mm, and wherein the stir zone of the second friction stir weld penetrates the first fusion root weld. The butt welds and methods of making find application in joining linepipe for oil and gas production.
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subjects ALLOYS
CHEMISTRY
CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING
CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING
FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
LAYERED PRODUCTS
LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT ORNON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
MACHINE TOOLS
METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
METALLURGY
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING
TRANSPORTING
TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
WELDING
WORKING BY LASER BEAM
title BUTT WELD AND METHOD OF MAKING USING FUSION AND FRICTION STIR WELDING
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