NATURAL GAS LIQUEFACTION PROCESS

The described invention relates to processes and systems for treating a gas stream, particularly one rich in methane for forming liquefied natural gas (LNG), said process including: (a) providing a gas stream; (b) providing a refrigerant; (c) compressing said refrigerant to provide a compressed refr...

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Hauptverfasser: FEIST, Raymond, Scott, MINTA, Moses, STONE, John, B
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creator FEIST, Raymond, Scott
MINTA, Moses
STONE, John, B
description The described invention relates to processes and systems for treating a gas stream, particularly one rich in methane for forming liquefied natural gas (LNG), said process including: (a) providing a gas stream; (b) providing a refrigerant; (c) compressing said refrigerant to provide a compressed refrigerant; (d) cooling said compressed refrigerant by indirect heat exchange with a cooling fluid; (e) expanding the refrigerant of (d) to cool said refrigerant, thereby producing an expanded, cooled refrigerant; (f) passing said expanded, cooled refrigerant to a first heat exchange area; (g) compressing the gas stream of (a) to a pressure of from greater than or equal to 1,000 psia to less than or equal to 4,500 psia; (h) cooling said compressed gas stream by indirect heat exchange with an external cooling fluid; and heat exchanging the compressed gas stream with the expanded, cooled refrigerant stream.
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(b) providing a refrigerant; (c) compressing said refrigerant to provide a compressed refrigerant; (d) cooling said compressed refrigerant by indirect heat exchange with a cooling fluid; (e) expanding the refrigerant of (d) to cool said refrigerant, thereby producing an expanded, cooled refrigerant; (f) passing said expanded, cooled refrigerant to a first heat exchange area; (g) compressing the gas stream of (a) to a pressure of from greater than or equal to 1,000 psia to less than or equal to 4,500 psia; (h) cooling said compressed gas stream by indirect heat exchange with an external cooling fluid; and heat exchanging the compressed gas stream with the expanded, cooled refrigerant stream.</description><language>eng ; fre ; ger</language><subject>BLASTING ; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS ; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS ; HEATING ; LIGHTING ; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES ; LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS ; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE ; MECHANICAL ENGINEERING ; 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language eng ; fre ; ger
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subjects BLASTING
COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS
HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
HEATING
LIGHTING
LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS
MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT
REFRIGERATION OR COOLING
WEAPONS
title NATURAL GAS LIQUEFACTION PROCESS
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