HEAVY FEED HYDROPROCESSING USING A MIXTURE OF CATALYSTS
The present invention pertains to a process for the hydroprocessing of heavy hydrocarbon feeds, preferably in an ebullating bed process, by contacting the feed with a mixture of two hydroprocessing catalysts meeting specified pore size distribution requirements. More in particular, catalyst I has at...
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creator | PLANTENGA, Frans, Lodewijk FUJITA, Katsuhisa ABE, Satoshi |
description | The present invention pertains to a process for the hydroprocessing of heavy hydrocarbon feeds, preferably in an ebullating bed process, by contacting the feed with a mixture of two hydroprocessing catalysts meeting specified pore size distribution requirements. More in particular, catalyst I has at least 50% of its total pore volume in pores with a diameter of at least 20 nm (200 Å), and 10-30% of the total pore volume in pores with a diameter of at least 200 nm (2000 Å), while catalyst II has at least 75% of the total pore volume in pores with a diameter of 10-120 nm (1001200 Å), 0-2% of the total pore volume in pores with a diameter of at least 400 nm (4000 Å), and 0-1 % of the total pore volume in pores with a diameter of at least 1000 nm (10000 Å). The process combines high contaminant removal with high conversion, low sediment formation, and high process flexibility. |
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More in particular, catalyst I has at least 50% of its total pore volume in pores with a diameter of at least 20 nm (200 Å), and 10-30% of the total pore volume in pores with a diameter of at least 200 nm (2000 Å), while catalyst II has at least 75% of the total pore volume in pores with a diameter of 10-120 nm (1001200 Å), 0-2% of the total pore volume in pores with a diameter of at least 400 nm (4000 Å), and 0-1 % of the total pore volume in pores with a diameter of at least 1000 nm (10000 Å). 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More in particular, catalyst I has at least 50% of its total pore volume in pores with a diameter of at least 20 nm (200 Å), and 10-30% of the total pore volume in pores with a diameter of at least 200 nm (2000 Å), while catalyst II has at least 75% of the total pore volume in pores with a diameter of 10-120 nm (1001200 Å), 0-2% of the total pore volume in pores with a diameter of at least 400 nm (4000 Å), and 0-1 % of the total pore volume in pores with a diameter of at least 1000 nm (10000 Å). 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subjects | CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOIDCHEMISTRY CHEMISTRY CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS FUELS LUBRICANTS METALLURGY MINERAL WAXES PEAT PERFORMING OPERATIONS PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVEHYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, ORGASES REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS REFORMING OF NAPHTHA TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS TRANSPORTING |
title | HEAVY FEED HYDROPROCESSING USING A MIXTURE OF CATALYSTS |
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