SUBSTITUTED DONOR ATOMS IN SILICON CRYSTAL FOR QUANTUM COMPUTER

This invention concerns nanoscale products, such as electronic devices fabricated to nanometer accuracy. It also concerns atomic scale products. These products may have an array of electrically active dopant atoms in a silicon surface, or an encapsulated layer of electrically active donor atoms. In...

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Hauptverfasser: CLARK, ROBERT, GRAHAM, SIMMONS, MICHEL, YVONNE, CURSON, NEIL, JONATHAN, SCHOFIELD, STEVEN, RICHARD, HALLAM, TOBY, OBERBECK, LARS
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creator CLARK, ROBERT, GRAHAM
SIMMONS, MICHEL, YVONNE
CURSON, NEIL, JONATHAN
SCHOFIELD, STEVEN, RICHARD
HALLAM, TOBY
OBERBECK, LARS
description This invention concerns nanoscale products, such as electronic devices fabricated to nanometer accuracy. It also concerns atomic scale products. These products may have an array of electrically active dopant atoms in a silicon surface, or an encapsulated layer of electrically active donor atoms. In a further aspect the invention concerns a method of fabricating such products. The methods include forming a preselected array of donor atoms incorporated into silicon. Encapsulation by growing silicon over a doped surface, after desorbing the passivating hydrogen. Also, using an STM to view donor atoms on the silicon surface during fabrication of a nanoscale device, and measuring the electrical activity of the donor atoms during fabrication of a nanoscale device. Such products and processes are useful in the fabrication of a quantum computer, but could have many other uses.
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subjects APPLICATIONS OF SCANNING-PROBE TECHNIQUES, e.g. SCANNING PROBEMICROSCOPY [SPM]
BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
CALCULATING
COMPUTER SYSTEMS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
COMPUTING
COUNTING
ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
ELECTRICITY
MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT THEREOF
MEASURING
NANOSTRUCTURES FORMED BY MANIPULATION OF INDIVIDUAL ATOMS,MOLECULES, OR LIMITED COLLECTIONS OF ATOMS OR MOLECULES ASDISCRETE UNITS
NANOTECHNOLOGY
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
PHYSICS
SCANNING-PROBE TECHNIQUES OR APPARATUS
SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
TESTING
TRANSPORTING
title SUBSTITUTED DONOR ATOMS IN SILICON CRYSTAL FOR QUANTUM COMPUTER
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