GAS PHASE OLEFIN POLYMERISATION PROCESS AND APPARATUS

The present invention is a process and an apparatus for the gas phase polymerization of olefin(s) using a fluidised-bed reactor ( 1 ) from which, at the top part, is withdrawn a recycling gas stream which comprises unreacted gas and entrained solid particles and which is moved by virtue of a compres...

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1. Verfasser: MAUREL, JEAN-ALAIN
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creator MAUREL, JEAN-ALAIN
description The present invention is a process and an apparatus for the gas phase polymerization of olefin(s) using a fluidised-bed reactor ( 1 ) from which, at the top part, is withdrawn a recycling gas stream which comprises unreacted gas and entrained solid particles and which is moved by virtue of a compressor ( 4 ), which is cooled by passing into a heat exchanger ( 7 ) and which is reintroduced into the reactor at the bottom part ( 1 a) of the latter. The heat exchanger ( 7 ) is a multitubular exchanger successively comprising an inlet chamber ( 6 ), a bundle of tubes ( 9 ) with a horizontal longitudinal axis and an outlet chamber ( 10 ) equipped with a discharge orifice ( 11 ). In the outlet chamber ( 10 ) the flow of the gas stream is accelerated up to the orifice ( 11 ) and is directed at any point in the said chamber along a horizontal axis and/or towards the bottom part ( 1 a) of the said chamber, so as to create, in the bottom part of the said chamber, a sweeping stream which flows horizontally or with a downward inclination and without obstacle up to the orifice and which promotes the entrainment of the particles up to the orifice.
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The heat exchanger ( 7 ) is a multitubular exchanger successively comprising an inlet chamber ( 6 ), a bundle of tubes ( 9 ) with a horizontal longitudinal axis and an outlet chamber ( 10 ) equipped with a discharge orifice ( 11 ). In the outlet chamber ( 10 ) the flow of the gas stream is accelerated up to the orifice ( 11 ) and is directed at any point in the said chamber along a horizontal axis and/or towards the bottom part ( 1 a) of the said chamber, so as to create, in the bottom part of the said chamber, a sweeping stream which flows horizontally or with a downward inclination and without obstacle up to the orifice and which promotes the entrainment of the particles up to the orifice.</description><edition>7</edition><language>eng ; fre ; ger</language><subject>BLASTING ; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOIDCHEMISTRY ; CHEMISTRY ; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON ; DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OFGENERAL APPLICATION ; HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL ; HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS,IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT ; HEATING ; LIGHTING ; MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVINGCARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS ; MECHANICAL ENGINEERING ; METALLURGY ; ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS ; PERFORMING OPERATIONS ; PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP ; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS ; TRANSPORTING ; WEAPONS</subject><creationdate>2003</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&amp;date=20030102&amp;DB=EPODOC&amp;CC=EP&amp;NR=1183097B1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,776,881,25543,76294</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&amp;date=20030102&amp;DB=EPODOC&amp;CC=EP&amp;NR=1183097B1$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>MAUREL, JEAN-ALAIN</creatorcontrib><title>GAS PHASE OLEFIN POLYMERISATION PROCESS AND APPARATUS</title><description>The present invention is a process and an apparatus for the gas phase polymerization of olefin(s) using a fluidised-bed reactor ( 1 ) from which, at the top part, is withdrawn a recycling gas stream which comprises unreacted gas and entrained solid particles and which is moved by virtue of a compressor ( 4 ), which is cooled by passing into a heat exchanger ( 7 ) and which is reintroduced into the reactor at the bottom part ( 1 a) of the latter. 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language eng ; fre ; ger
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subjects BLASTING
CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOIDCHEMISTRY
CHEMISTRY
COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OFGENERAL APPLICATION
HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS,IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
HEATING
LIGHTING
MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVINGCARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
METALLURGY
ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP
THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
TRANSPORTING
WEAPONS
title GAS PHASE OLEFIN POLYMERISATION PROCESS AND APPARATUS
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