Method for reducing the hydrogen sensitivity of optical fibers at 1380nm-1410nm

A method for reducing the hydrogen aging loss of silica optical fibers by irreversible reaction of the peroxide defects with deuterium is described. This method comprises the step of contacting the optical fiber with deuterium by exposure to a gas mixture containing deuterium at a temperature compat...

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Hauptverfasser: DECAUX, ISABELLE, VOOTS, TERRY, CAMPION, JEAN-FLORENT, CHARLTON, ROGER, DUPONT, PHILIPPE, PIFFARETTI, JOSE
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creator DECAUX, ISABELLE
VOOTS, TERRY
CAMPION, JEAN-FLORENT
CHARLTON, ROGER
DUPONT, PHILIPPE
PIFFARETTI, JOSE
description A method for reducing the hydrogen aging loss of silica optical fibers by irreversible reaction of the peroxide defects with deuterium is described. This method comprises the step of contacting the optical fiber with deuterium by exposure to a gas mixture containing deuterium at a temperature compatible with the fiber without exposing the fiber to any further activation, and subsequently the step of degassing the fiber in a neutral atmosphere. The invention relates further a process of producing optical fibers with low hydrogen aging loss wherein an optical fiber is treated using the method for reducing the hydrogen aging loss. Finally, the invention relates to optical fibers with low hydrogen aging loss obtainable by this process and telecommunication cables produced using these optical fibers. Using the new method, an activation step using intense light and/or elevated temperature is not necessary to achieve the reaction of peroxide defects in silica with deuterium. The process according to the invention allows reaction at temperatures such as the ambient temperature without any further activation.
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subjects CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES, OR VITREOUSENAMELS
CHEMISTRY
GLASS
JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
METALLURGY
MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS
OPTICS
PHYSICS
SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS,MINERALS OR SLAGS
SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS
title Method for reducing the hydrogen sensitivity of optical fibers at 1380nm-1410nm
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