Method and apparatus for minimizing air infiltration in the production of fused silica glass

Fused silica boules (19) having improved radial homogeneity are produced by controlling the air flow around the boule (19) during its formation. The boule is formed in a cup-like containment vessel (13) which collects silica particles from a plurality of burners (14). The containment vessel (13) rot...

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Hauptverfasser: MARLEY, FLOYD E, MISRA, MAHENDRA K, SPROUL, MERRILL F
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creator MARLEY, FLOYD E
MISRA, MAHENDRA K
SPROUL, MERRILL F
description Fused silica boules (19) having improved radial homogeneity are produced by controlling the air flow around the boule (19) during its formation. The boule is formed in a cup-like containment vessel (13) which collects silica particles from a plurality of burners (14). The containment vessel (13) rotates and oscillates relative to the burners (14) as the boule (19) is formed. The containment vessel (13) is bounded by a cup-like containment wall (22), and a shadow or air flow wall (130) is spaced apart from and surrounds the containment wall (22) forming a gap or air flow passage (175) therebetween. A radially-outwardly extending deflecting wedge portion (23) is formed at the upper extent of the containment wall (22) and at an outlet end of flow passage (175). An upwardly and outwardly tapered surface (131) at the upper end of the air flow wall (130) complements an upwardly and outwardly deflection surface (123) formed on the deflection wedge (23) to form a radially-outwardly and upwardly flow passage (176) for discharging the flow from passage (175). The radially-outwardly and upwardly directed flow passage (176) deflects air infiltrated through the passage (175) outwardly away from the boule (19) so as to reduce and minimize the effects of infiltrated air on the boule.
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language eng ; fre ; ger
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subjects BLASTING
CHEMISTRY
DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS,IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KINDOF FURNACE
FURNACES
GLASS
HEATING
KILNS
LIGHTING
MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
METALLURGY
MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
OVENS
RETORTS
WEAPONS
title Method and apparatus for minimizing air infiltration in the production of fused silica glass
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