Process entailing sol-gel fabrication of silica glass

Silica sols exhibiting desirable yield-dilatancy are fabricated. A mixture comprising silica, water, and a pH-adjusting agent is provided, and the mixture is shear-mixed. The desirable properties of the resultant sol are attained by using a concentration of pH-adjusting agent that provides a viscosi...

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Hauptverfasser: JOHNSON, DAVID WILFRED JR, ALONZO, JOHN C, BOHRER, MICHAEL PHILIP, BHANDARKAR, SUHAS DATTATREYA
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creator JOHNSON, DAVID WILFRED JR
ALONZO, JOHN C
BOHRER, MICHAEL PHILIP
BHANDARKAR, SUHAS DATTATREYA
description Silica sols exhibiting desirable yield-dilatancy are fabricated. A mixture comprising silica, water, and a pH-adjusting agent is provided, and the mixture is shear-mixed. The desirable properties of the resultant sol are attained by using a concentration of pH-adjusting agent that provides a viscosity within a particular range during shear mixing. The requisite pH range, however, changes depending on the properties of the silica mixture. A discovered technique for determining this changing pH range is by selecting the pH based on the silica surface area per unit volume of the mixture.
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subjects CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES, OR VITREOUSENAMELS
CHEMISTRY
COMPOUNDS THEREOF
GLASS
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
METALLURGY
MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS
OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS
OPTICS
PHYSICS
SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS,MINERALS OR SLAGS
SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS
title Process entailing sol-gel fabrication of silica glass
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