Integrated vehicle positioning and navigation system, apparatus and method
Systems and methods for positioning and navigating an autonomous vehicle (102,310) allow the vehicle (102,310) to travel between locations. A first position estimate (112) of the vehicle (102,310) is derived from satellites (132-170,200-206) of a global positioning system (100A) and/or a pseudolite(...
Gespeichert in:
Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Patent |
Sprache: | eng ; fre ; ger |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext bestellen |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | |
---|---|
container_issue | |
container_start_page | |
container_title | |
container_volume | |
creator | SENNOTT, JAMES W PETERSON, JOEL L GUDAT, ADAM J SHI, WENFAN KLEIMENHAGEN, KARL W CHRISTENSEN, DANA A KOEHRSEN, CRAIG L RAO, PRITHVI N SHIN, DONG HUN BRADBURY, WALTER J SINGH, SANJIV J FRIEDRICH, DOUGLAS W KEMNER, CARL A SCHMIDT, LARRY E STAFFORD, DARRELL E LAY, NORMAN K CLOW, RICHARD G DEVIER, LONNIE J SHAFFER, GARY K KYRTSOS, CHRISTOS T |
description | Systems and methods for positioning and navigating an autonomous vehicle (102,310) allow the vehicle (102,310) to travel between locations. A first position estimate (112) of the vehicle (102,310) is derived from satellites (132-170,200-206) of a global positioning system (100A) and/or a pseudolite(s) (105). The pseudolite(s) (105) may be used exclusively when the satellites (132-170,200-206) are not in view of the vehicle (102,310). A second position estimate (114) is derived from an inertial reference unit (904) and/or a vehicle odometer (902). The first and second position estimates are combined and filtered to derive a third position estimate (118). Navigation of the vehicle (102,310) is obtained using the position information (414), obstacle detection and avoidance data (416), and on board vehicle data (908,910). |
format | Patent |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>epo_EVB</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_epo_espacenet_EP0936516B1</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>EP0936516B1</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-epo_espacenet_EP0936516B13</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNrjZPDyzCtJTS9KLElNUShLzchMzklVKMgvzizJzM_LzEtXSMxLUchLLMtMTwSJKBRXFpek5uooJBYUJAI1lRaDFeSmlmTkp_AwsKYl5hSn8kJpbgYFN9cQZw_d1IL8-NTigsTk1LzUknjXAANLYzNTQzMnQ2MilAAA-5Q1Kg</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>patent</recordtype></control><display><type>patent</type><title>Integrated vehicle positioning and navigation system, apparatus and method</title><source>esp@cenet</source><creator>SENNOTT, JAMES W ; PETERSON, JOEL L ; GUDAT, ADAM J ; SHI, WENFAN ; KLEIMENHAGEN, KARL W ; CHRISTENSEN, DANA A ; KOEHRSEN, CRAIG L ; RAO, PRITHVI N ; SHIN, DONG HUN ; BRADBURY, WALTER J ; SINGH, SANJIV J ; FRIEDRICH, DOUGLAS W ; KEMNER, CARL A ; SCHMIDT, LARRY E ; STAFFORD, DARRELL E ; LAY, NORMAN K ; CLOW, RICHARD G ; DEVIER, LONNIE J ; SHAFFER, GARY K ; KYRTSOS, CHRISTOS T</creator><creatorcontrib>SENNOTT, JAMES W ; PETERSON, JOEL L ; GUDAT, ADAM J ; SHI, WENFAN ; KLEIMENHAGEN, KARL W ; CHRISTENSEN, DANA A ; KOEHRSEN, CRAIG L ; RAO, PRITHVI N ; SHIN, DONG HUN ; BRADBURY, WALTER J ; SINGH, SANJIV J ; FRIEDRICH, DOUGLAS W ; KEMNER, CARL A ; SCHMIDT, LARRY E ; STAFFORD, DARRELL E ; LAY, NORMAN K ; CLOW, RICHARD G ; DEVIER, LONNIE J ; SHAFFER, GARY K ; KYRTSOS, CHRISTOS T</creatorcontrib><description>Systems and methods for positioning and navigating an autonomous vehicle (102,310) allow the vehicle (102,310) to travel between locations. A first position estimate (112) of the vehicle (102,310) is derived from satellites (132-170,200-206) of a global positioning system (100A) and/or a pseudolite(s) (105). The pseudolite(s) (105) may be used exclusively when the satellites (132-170,200-206) are not in view of the vehicle (102,310). A second position estimate (114) is derived from an inertial reference unit (904) and/or a vehicle odometer (902). The first and second position estimates are combined and filtered to derive a third position estimate (118). Navigation of the vehicle (102,310) is obtained using the position information (414), obstacle detection and avoidance data (416), and on board vehicle data (908,910).</description><edition>7</edition><language>eng ; fre ; ger</language><subject>ADVERTISING ; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES ; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND,DEAF OR MUTE ; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS INVEHICLES ; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OFTRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES ; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GASEXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS, IN VEHICLES ; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES ; CONTROLLING ; CRYPTOGRAPHY ; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES ; DIAGRAMS ; DISPLAY ; EDUCATION ; EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES ; GLOBES ; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS ; INFORMATION STORAGE ; INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORDCARRIER AND TRANSDUCER ; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES ; LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS ; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION ORRERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES ; MEASURING ; MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS ; MOTOR VEHICLES ; NAVIGATION ; PERFORMING OPERATIONS ; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY ; PHYSICS ; PLANETARIA ; RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING ; RADIO NAVIGATION ; REGULATING ; SEALS ; SIGNALLING ; SURVEYING ; SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES ; TESTING ; TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS ; TRAILERS ; TRANSPORTING ; VEHICLES IN GENERAL</subject><creationdate>2002</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=20020123&DB=EPODOC&CC=EP&NR=0936516B1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,780,885,25564,76547</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=20020123&DB=EPODOC&CC=EP&NR=0936516B1$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>SENNOTT, JAMES W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PETERSON, JOEL L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GUDAT, ADAM J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SHI, WENFAN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KLEIMENHAGEN, KARL W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CHRISTENSEN, DANA A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KOEHRSEN, CRAIG L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>RAO, PRITHVI N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SHIN, DONG HUN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BRADBURY, WALTER J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SINGH, SANJIV J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FRIEDRICH, DOUGLAS W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KEMNER, CARL A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SCHMIDT, LARRY E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>STAFFORD, DARRELL E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LAY, NORMAN K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CLOW, RICHARD G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DEVIER, LONNIE J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SHAFFER, GARY K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KYRTSOS, CHRISTOS T</creatorcontrib><title>Integrated vehicle positioning and navigation system, apparatus and method</title><description>Systems and methods for positioning and navigating an autonomous vehicle (102,310) allow the vehicle (102,310) to travel between locations. A first position estimate (112) of the vehicle (102,310) is derived from satellites (132-170,200-206) of a global positioning system (100A) and/or a pseudolite(s) (105). The pseudolite(s) (105) may be used exclusively when the satellites (132-170,200-206) are not in view of the vehicle (102,310). A second position estimate (114) is derived from an inertial reference unit (904) and/or a vehicle odometer (902). The first and second position estimates are combined and filtered to derive a third position estimate (118). Navigation of the vehicle (102,310) is obtained using the position information (414), obstacle detection and avoidance data (416), and on board vehicle data (908,910).</description><subject>ADVERTISING</subject><subject>ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES</subject><subject>APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND,DEAF OR MUTE</subject><subject>ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS INVEHICLES</subject><subject>ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OFTRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES</subject><subject>ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GASEXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS, IN VEHICLES</subject><subject>AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES</subject><subject>CONTROLLING</subject><subject>CRYPTOGRAPHY</subject><subject>DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES</subject><subject>DIAGRAMS</subject><subject>DISPLAY</subject><subject>EDUCATION</subject><subject>EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES</subject><subject>GLOBES</subject><subject>GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS</subject><subject>INFORMATION STORAGE</subject><subject>INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORDCARRIER AND TRANSDUCER</subject><subject>INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES</subject><subject>LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS</subject><subject>LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION ORRERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES</subject><subject>MEASURING</subject><subject>MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS</subject><subject>MOTOR VEHICLES</subject><subject>NAVIGATION</subject><subject>PERFORMING OPERATIONS</subject><subject>PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY</subject><subject>PHYSICS</subject><subject>PLANETARIA</subject><subject>RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING</subject><subject>RADIO NAVIGATION</subject><subject>REGULATING</subject><subject>SEALS</subject><subject>SIGNALLING</subject><subject>SURVEYING</subject><subject>SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES</subject><subject>TESTING</subject><subject>TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS</subject><subject>TRAILERS</subject><subject>TRANSPORTING</subject><subject>VEHICLES IN GENERAL</subject><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>patent</rsrctype><creationdate>2002</creationdate><recordtype>patent</recordtype><sourceid>EVB</sourceid><recordid>eNrjZPDyzCtJTS9KLElNUShLzchMzklVKMgvzizJzM_LzEtXSMxLUchLLMtMTwSJKBRXFpek5uooJBYUJAI1lRaDFeSmlmTkp_AwsKYl5hSn8kJpbgYFN9cQZw_d1IL8-NTigsTk1LzUknjXAANLYzNTQzMnQ2MilAAA-5Q1Kg</recordid><startdate>20020123</startdate><enddate>20020123</enddate><creator>SENNOTT, JAMES W</creator><creator>PETERSON, JOEL L</creator><creator>GUDAT, ADAM J</creator><creator>SHI, WENFAN</creator><creator>KLEIMENHAGEN, KARL W</creator><creator>CHRISTENSEN, DANA A</creator><creator>KOEHRSEN, CRAIG L</creator><creator>RAO, PRITHVI N</creator><creator>SHIN, DONG HUN</creator><creator>BRADBURY, WALTER J</creator><creator>SINGH, SANJIV J</creator><creator>FRIEDRICH, DOUGLAS W</creator><creator>KEMNER, CARL A</creator><creator>SCHMIDT, LARRY E</creator><creator>STAFFORD, DARRELL E</creator><creator>LAY, NORMAN K</creator><creator>CLOW, RICHARD G</creator><creator>DEVIER, LONNIE J</creator><creator>SHAFFER, GARY K</creator><creator>KYRTSOS, CHRISTOS T</creator><scope>EVB</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20020123</creationdate><title>Integrated vehicle positioning and navigation system, apparatus and method</title><author>SENNOTT, JAMES W ; PETERSON, JOEL L ; GUDAT, ADAM J ; SHI, WENFAN ; KLEIMENHAGEN, KARL W ; CHRISTENSEN, DANA A ; KOEHRSEN, CRAIG L ; RAO, PRITHVI N ; SHIN, DONG HUN ; BRADBURY, WALTER J ; SINGH, SANJIV J ; FRIEDRICH, DOUGLAS W ; KEMNER, CARL A ; SCHMIDT, LARRY E ; STAFFORD, DARRELL E ; LAY, NORMAN K ; CLOW, RICHARD G ; DEVIER, LONNIE J ; SHAFFER, GARY K ; KYRTSOS, CHRISTOS T</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-epo_espacenet_EP0936516B13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>patents</rsrctype><prefilter>patents</prefilter><language>eng ; fre ; ger</language><creationdate>2002</creationdate><topic>ADVERTISING</topic><topic>ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES</topic><topic>APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND,DEAF OR MUTE</topic><topic>ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS INVEHICLES</topic><topic>ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OFTRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES</topic><topic>ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GASEXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS, IN VEHICLES</topic><topic>AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES</topic><topic>CONTROLLING</topic><topic>CRYPTOGRAPHY</topic><topic>DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES</topic><topic>DIAGRAMS</topic><topic>DISPLAY</topic><topic>EDUCATION</topic><topic>EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES</topic><topic>GLOBES</topic><topic>GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS</topic><topic>INFORMATION STORAGE</topic><topic>INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORDCARRIER AND TRANSDUCER</topic><topic>INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES</topic><topic>LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS</topic><topic>LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION ORRERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES</topic><topic>MEASURING</topic><topic>MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS</topic><topic>MOTOR VEHICLES</topic><topic>NAVIGATION</topic><topic>PERFORMING OPERATIONS</topic><topic>PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY</topic><topic>PHYSICS</topic><topic>PLANETARIA</topic><topic>RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING</topic><topic>RADIO NAVIGATION</topic><topic>REGULATING</topic><topic>SEALS</topic><topic>SIGNALLING</topic><topic>SURVEYING</topic><topic>SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES</topic><topic>TESTING</topic><topic>TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS</topic><topic>TRAILERS</topic><topic>TRANSPORTING</topic><topic>VEHICLES IN GENERAL</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>SENNOTT, JAMES W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PETERSON, JOEL L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GUDAT, ADAM J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SHI, WENFAN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KLEIMENHAGEN, KARL W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CHRISTENSEN, DANA A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KOEHRSEN, CRAIG L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>RAO, PRITHVI N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SHIN, DONG HUN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BRADBURY, WALTER J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SINGH, SANJIV J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FRIEDRICH, DOUGLAS W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KEMNER, CARL A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SCHMIDT, LARRY E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>STAFFORD, DARRELL E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LAY, NORMAN K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CLOW, RICHARD G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DEVIER, LONNIE J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SHAFFER, GARY K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KYRTSOS, CHRISTOS T</creatorcontrib><collection>esp@cenet</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>SENNOTT, JAMES W</au><au>PETERSON, JOEL L</au><au>GUDAT, ADAM J</au><au>SHI, WENFAN</au><au>KLEIMENHAGEN, KARL W</au><au>CHRISTENSEN, DANA A</au><au>KOEHRSEN, CRAIG L</au><au>RAO, PRITHVI N</au><au>SHIN, DONG HUN</au><au>BRADBURY, WALTER J</au><au>SINGH, SANJIV J</au><au>FRIEDRICH, DOUGLAS W</au><au>KEMNER, CARL A</au><au>SCHMIDT, LARRY E</au><au>STAFFORD, DARRELL E</au><au>LAY, NORMAN K</au><au>CLOW, RICHARD G</au><au>DEVIER, LONNIE J</au><au>SHAFFER, GARY K</au><au>KYRTSOS, CHRISTOS T</au><format>patent</format><genre>patent</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><title>Integrated vehicle positioning and navigation system, apparatus and method</title><date>2002-01-23</date><risdate>2002</risdate><abstract>Systems and methods for positioning and navigating an autonomous vehicle (102,310) allow the vehicle (102,310) to travel between locations. A first position estimate (112) of the vehicle (102,310) is derived from satellites (132-170,200-206) of a global positioning system (100A) and/or a pseudolite(s) (105). The pseudolite(s) (105) may be used exclusively when the satellites (132-170,200-206) are not in view of the vehicle (102,310). A second position estimate (114) is derived from an inertial reference unit (904) and/or a vehicle odometer (902). The first and second position estimates are combined and filtered to derive a third position estimate (118). Navigation of the vehicle (102,310) is obtained using the position information (414), obstacle detection and avoidance data (416), and on board vehicle data (908,910).</abstract><edition>7</edition><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext_linktorsrc |
identifier | |
ispartof | |
issn | |
language | eng ; fre ; ger |
recordid | cdi_epo_espacenet_EP0936516B1 |
source | esp@cenet |
subjects | ADVERTISING ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND,DEAF OR MUTE ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS INVEHICLES ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OFTRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GASEXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS, IN VEHICLES AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES CONTROLLING CRYPTOGRAPHY DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES DIAGRAMS DISPLAY EDUCATION EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES GLOBES GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS INFORMATION STORAGE INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORDCARRIER AND TRANSDUCER INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION ORRERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES MEASURING MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS MOTOR VEHICLES NAVIGATION PERFORMING OPERATIONS PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY PHYSICS PLANETARIA RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING RADIO NAVIGATION REGULATING SEALS SIGNALLING SURVEYING SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES TESTING TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS TRAILERS TRANSPORTING VEHICLES IN GENERAL |
title | Integrated vehicle positioning and navigation system, apparatus and method |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-29T00%3A13%3A27IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-epo_EVB&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:patent&rft.genre=patent&rft.au=SENNOTT,%20JAMES%20W&rft.date=2002-01-23&rft_id=info:doi/&rft_dat=%3Cepo_EVB%3EEP0936516B1%3C/epo_EVB%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true |