Water repellent silica sol and process for preparing the same

A water repellent silica sol and a process for preparing said silica sol are disclosed. The water repellent silica sol comprises the colloidal silica particles whose surfaces have been made water-repellent with an organic group-substituted silane, said colloidal silica particles having the water rep...

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description A water repellent silica sol and a process for preparing said silica sol are disclosed. The water repellent silica sol comprises the colloidal silica particles whose surfaces have been made water-repellent with an organic group-substituted silane, said colloidal silica particles having the water repellent surfaces being 100 nm or below in size. The water repellent silica sol is produced by a process (I) which comprises reacting a silica colloid dispersed in a non-polar organic solvent with an organic group-substituted silane so that the surfaces of the colloidal silica particles are made water-repellent with said organic group-substituted silane or a process (II) which comprises adding a non-polar organic solvent, a cationic surface active agent and an organic group-substituted silane to a water-dispersed silica colloid, forming an emulsion therefrom, removing water from the emulsion by azeotropic dehydration and then refluxing the emulsion under heating.
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The water repellent silica sol is produced by a process (I) which comprises reacting a silica colloid dispersed in a non-polar organic solvent with an organic group-substituted silane so that the surfaces of the colloidal silica particles are made water-repellent with said organic group-substituted silane or a process (II) which comprises adding a non-polar organic solvent, a cationic surface active agent and an organic group-substituted silane to a water-dispersed silica colloid, forming an emulsion therefrom, removing water from the emulsion by azeotropic dehydration and then refluxing the emulsion under heating.</description><language>eng ; fre ; ger</language><subject>ADHESIVES ; ARTIFICIAL STONE ; CEMENTS ; CERAMICS ; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS ; CHEMISTRY ; COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES ORLACQUERS ; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON ; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDINGMATERIALS ; COMPOUNDS THEREOF ; CONCRETE ; CORRECTING FLUIDS ; DYES ; FILLING PASTES ; INKS ; INORGANIC CHEMISTRY ; LIME, MAGNESIA ; METALLURGY ; MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS ; MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITIONS ; NATURAL RESINS ; NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS ; ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS ; PAINTS ; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING ; POLISHES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; REFRACTORIES ; SLAG ; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP ; TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS,TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE ; USE OF INORGANIC OR NON-MACROMOLECULAR ORGANIC SUBSTANCES ASCOMPOUNDING INGREDIENTS ; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR ; WOODSTAINS</subject><creationdate>1992</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&amp;date=19920318&amp;DB=EPODOC&amp;CC=EP&amp;NR=0475132A1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,780,885,25563,76418</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&amp;date=19920318&amp;DB=EPODOC&amp;CC=EP&amp;NR=0475132A1$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>KAIJOU, AKIRA</creatorcontrib><title>Water repellent silica sol and process for preparing the same</title><description>A water repellent silica sol and a process for preparing said silica sol are disclosed. 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language eng ; fre ; ger
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subjects ADHESIVES
ARTIFICIAL STONE
CEMENTS
CERAMICS
CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS
CHEMISTRY
COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES ORLACQUERS
COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDINGMATERIALS
COMPOUNDS THEREOF
CONCRETE
CORRECTING FLUIDS
DYES
FILLING PASTES
INKS
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LIME, MAGNESIA
METALLURGY
MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS
MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITIONS
NATURAL RESINS
NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS
ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
PAINTS
PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING
POLISHES
PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK
REFRACTORIES
SLAG
THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP
TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS,TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES
TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
USE OF INORGANIC OR NON-MACROMOLECULAR ORGANIC SUBSTANCES ASCOMPOUNDING INGREDIENTS
USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
WOODSTAINS
title Water repellent silica sol and process for preparing the same
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