Method for producing polyurethane foam and apparatus therefor
A method of producing a polyurethane foam comprising the steps of dissolving rapidly and substantially completely a non-condensible non-reactive gas in a liquid isocyanate component or a liquid polyol component or both while the isocyanate and polyol components are maintained separate from one anoth...
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| creator | WIERZBICKI, RONALD JOHN SCHULMAN, EDWARD HENRY BERTRAM, GEORGE TEOFILIUS WHEELER, ROBERT DON |
| description | A method of producing a polyurethane foam comprising the steps of dissolving rapidly and substantially completely a non-condensible non-reactive gas in a liquid isocyanate component or a liquid polyol component or both while the isocyanate and polyol components are maintained separate from one another, while controlling the flow of the non-reactive gas to maintain a predetermined dissolved gas to liquid ratio, and while maintaining the component in which the nucleating agent is being dissolved under pressure sufficient to maintain the gas in solution and to hold substantially constant the dissolved gas to liquid ratio and mixing the previously separated isocyanate and polyol components together while reducing the pressure to nucleate the dissolved gas in the isocyanate and polyol components and while impinging liquid streams of the composition together thereby enhancing mixing and permitting the mixture to foam so as to form a fine celled polyurethane foam. An apparatus for producing the same is also provided. |
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An apparatus for producing the same is also provided.</description><language>eng ; fre ; ger</language><subject>AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F,C08G ; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING ; CHEMISTRY ; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON ; COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS ; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING ; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC ; GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS ; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS ; METALLURGY ; ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS ; PERFORMING OPERATIONS ; PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BESHAPED ; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIALCONTAINING PLASTICS ; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDEDFOR ; SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS ; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC ; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS ; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ARTCOLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS ; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP ; TRANSPORTING ; WORKING OF PLASTICS ; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE, IN GENERAL ; WORKING-UP</subject><creationdate>1990</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=19900718&DB=EPODOC&CC=EP&NR=0378243A2$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,780,885,25563,76418</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=19900718&DB=EPODOC&CC=EP&NR=0378243A2$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>WIERZBICKI, RONALD JOHN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SCHULMAN, EDWARD HENRY</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BERTRAM, GEORGE TEOFILIUS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WHEELER, ROBERT DON</creatorcontrib><title>Method for producing polyurethane foam and apparatus therefor</title><description>A method of producing a polyurethane foam comprising the steps of dissolving rapidly and substantially completely a non-condensible non-reactive gas in a liquid isocyanate component or a liquid polyol component or both while the isocyanate and polyol components are maintained separate from one another, while controlling the flow of the non-reactive gas to maintain a predetermined dissolved gas to liquid ratio, and while maintaining the component in which the nucleating agent is being dissolved under pressure sufficient to maintain the gas in solution and to hold substantially constant the dissolved gas to liquid ratio and mixing the previously separated isocyanate and polyol components together while reducing the pressure to nucleate the dissolved gas in the isocyanate and polyol components and while impinging liquid streams of the composition together thereby enhancing mixing and permitting the mixture to foam so as to form a fine celled polyurethane foam. 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| language | eng ; fre ; ger |
| recordid | cdi_epo_espacenet_EP0378243A2 |
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| subjects | AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F,C08G AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING CHEMISTRY COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS METALLURGY ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS PERFORMING OPERATIONS PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BESHAPED RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIALCONTAINING PLASTICS SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDEDFOR SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ARTCOLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP TRANSPORTING WORKING OF PLASTICS WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE, IN GENERAL WORKING-UP |
| title | Method for producing polyurethane foam and apparatus therefor |
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