PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF BENZOIC ACID AND SALTS THEREOF

A process for the manufacture of benzoic acid is described. The process is based on the reaction of toluene in a liquid phase oxidation with an oxygen containing gas in the presence of a phase-transfer catalyst (a), a transitionn metal salt (b) and traces of a polar solvent, such as water, the molar...

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Hauptverfasser: DAKKA, JIHAD, SASSON, YOEL, ZORAN, AMIKAM
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creator DAKKA, JIHAD
SASSON, YOEL
ZORAN, AMIKAM
description A process for the manufacture of benzoic acid is described. The process is based on the reaction of toluene in a liquid phase oxidation with an oxygen containing gas in the presence of a phase-transfer catalyst (a), a transitionn metal salt (b) and traces of a polar solvent, such as water, the molar ratio between (a) and (b) being in the range of between 0.25:1 to 1.5:1. The phase-transfer catalyst is selected from quaternary ammonium and phosphonium salts having a total carbon atoms in the range of 17 to 58, the anion bound thereto being selected from Br, F, Cl, OH, CH3COO or HSO4. The benzoic acid produced is characterized by its very high purity and high conversion reaching generally values of above 95%.
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The process is based on the reaction of toluene in a liquid phase oxidation with an oxygen containing gas in the presence of a phase-transfer catalyst (a), a transitionn metal salt (b) and traces of a polar solvent, such as water, the molar ratio between (a) and (b) being in the range of between 0.25:1 to 1.5:1. The phase-transfer catalyst is selected from quaternary ammonium and phosphonium salts having a total carbon atoms in the range of 17 to 58, the anion bound thereto being selected from Br<->, F<->, Cl<->, OH<->, CH3COO<-> or HSO4<->. 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subjects ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
APPARATUS THEREFOR
CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOIDCHEMISTRY
CHEMISTRY
GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
METALLURGY
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
TRANSPORTING
title PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF BENZOIC ACID AND SALTS THEREOF
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