Fabrication of optical waveguides

The guiding layers of optical waveguides are formed of arsenosilicate glass (ASG). By varying the arsenic content from 2 to 13 mole per cent it is possible to vary the refractive index in the range 1.45 to 1.53. Pure silica or less heavily doped ASG can be used for the cladding layers. The ASG is pr...

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Hauptverfasser: ASHWELL, GARETH WAYNE BERKLEY, AINSLEY, BENJAMIN JAMES
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Sprache:eng ; fre ; ger
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creator ASHWELL, GARETH WAYNE BERKLEY
AINSLEY, BENJAMIN JAMES
description The guiding layers of optical waveguides are formed of arsenosilicate glass (ASG). By varying the arsenic content from 2 to 13 mole per cent it is possible to vary the refractive index in the range 1.45 to 1.53. Pure silica or less heavily doped ASG can be used for the cladding layers. The ASG is preferably formed as the result of a heterogeneous reaction between silane and oxygen in the presence of arsine. Such a reaction can be carried out at temperatures down to 390°C, allowing the ASG to be used on substrates of III-V compounds.
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language eng ; fre ; ger
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subjects CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES, OR VITREOUSENAMELS
CHEMISTRY
GLASS
JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
METALLURGY
MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS
OPTICS
PHYSICS
SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS,MINERALS OR SLAGS
SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS
title Fabrication of optical waveguides
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