CHEESE STARTER MEDIA AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME

Low cost, readily dispersible, phage-resistant cheese starter media which include milk-derived nutrients (e.g., nonfat milk and whey) along with a minor proportion of preferably free or unbound lecithin. The media also may advantageously include sodium tetraphosphate which assists in the dispersion...

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1. Verfasser: REDDY, MALIREDDY, S
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description Low cost, readily dispersible, phage-resistant cheese starter media which include milk-derived nutrients (e.g., nonfat milk and whey) along with a minor proportion of preferably free or unbound lecithin. The media also may advantageously include sodium tetraphosphate which assists in the dispersion of whey solids. The media of the invention can be used at significantly lower levels as compared with nonfat dry milk solids (e.g., 7 percent versus 12 percent), while nevertheless obtaining essentially equivalent results in terms of culture growth and final culture properties. A method of producing the media is also disclosed, involving liquid preblending of phosphates and lecithin, followed by addition thereof to milk-derived nutrients and reaction of the phosphates to tie up free calcium ion. The final step involves drying of the mixture to yield a substantially homogeneous, reconstitutable powder. In other cases the phosphate-lecithin preblend can be dried for later addition to milk-derived nutrients to produce a final starter medium.
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The media also may advantageously include sodium tetraphosphate which assists in the dispersion of whey solids. The media of the invention can be used at significantly lower levels as compared with nonfat dry milk solids (e.g., 7 percent versus 12 percent), while nevertheless obtaining essentially equivalent results in terms of culture growth and final culture properties. A method of producing the media is also disclosed, involving liquid preblending of phosphates and lecithin, followed by addition thereof to milk-derived nutrients and reaction of the phosphates to tie up free calcium ion. The final step involves drying of the mixture to yield a substantially homogeneous, reconstitutable powder. 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subjects BEER
BIOCHEMISTRY
CHEMISTRY
COMPOSITIONS THEREOF
CULTURE MEDIA
DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER, CHEESE
ENZYMOLOGY
FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS
HUMAN NECESSITIES
MAKING THEREOF
METALLURGY
MICROBIOLOGY
MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES
MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES
MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
PROPAGATING, PRESERVING OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS
SPIRITS
THEIR TREATMENT, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
VINEGAR
WINE
title CHEESE STARTER MEDIA AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME
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