FLUXLESS SOLDERING PROCESS

A method of fluxlessly joining members e.g. solder pads, having relatively low melting materials is described. The members to be joined are exposed in a non-oxydising atmosphere to ion beam radiation of sufficient intensify and for a time sufficiently long to cause cleaning of the low melting materi...

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Hauptverfasser: GREBE, KURT RUDOLPH, HARPER, JAMES MCKELL EDWIN
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HARPER, JAMES MCKELL EDWIN
description A method of fluxlessly joining members e.g. solder pads, having relatively low melting materials is described. The members to be joined are exposed in a non-oxydising atmosphere to ion beam radiation of sufficient intensify and for a time sufficiently long to cause cleaning of the low melting materials by removal of contaminating surface oxide layers. The members are then placed into juxtaposition with each other and are heated for a time sufficient to cause reflow of the low melting materials which upon cooling joins said members. The members may be heated conventionally or may be exposed again to an ion beam radiation to effect joining. In a second example, contacting members are cleaned and reflowed in a single step by exposure to an ion beam radiation. In the Figure an ion beam 28 impinges on solder pads 32 on a chip 30 and on matching solder pads 38 on a substrate 36. After cleaning the pads the chip 30 is flipped on to the substrate 36, (indicated by the arrow), and further heated, e.g. by further radiation, to effect joining by solder reflow.
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The members to be joined are exposed in a non-oxydising atmosphere to ion beam radiation of sufficient intensify and for a time sufficiently long to cause cleaning of the low melting materials by removal of contaminating surface oxide layers. The members are then placed into juxtaposition with each other and are heated for a time sufficient to cause reflow of the low melting materials which upon cooling joins said members. The members may be heated conventionally or may be exposed again to an ion beam radiation to effect joining. In a second example, contacting members are cleaned and reflowed in a single step by exposure to an ion beam radiation. In the Figure an ion beam 28 impinges on solder pads 32 on a chip 30 and on matching solder pads 38 on a substrate 36. 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The members to be joined are exposed in a non-oxydising atmosphere to ion beam radiation of sufficient intensify and for a time sufficiently long to cause cleaning of the low melting materials by removal of contaminating surface oxide layers. The members are then placed into juxtaposition with each other and are heated for a time sufficient to cause reflow of the low melting materials which upon cooling joins said members. The members may be heated conventionally or may be exposed again to an ion beam radiation to effect joining. In a second example, contacting members are cleaned and reflowed in a single step by exposure to an ion beam radiation. In the Figure an ion beam 28 impinges on solder pads 32 on a chip 30 and on matching solder pads 38 on a substrate 36. After cleaning the pads the chip 30 is flipped on to the substrate 36, (indicated by the arrow), and further heated, e.g. by further radiation, to effect joining by solder reflow.</abstract><edition>4</edition><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS
CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT
CHEMISTRY
CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING
CLEANING OR DEGREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICALMETHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATIONOR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL
COATING METALLIC MATERIAL
CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING
DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL
ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
ELECTRICITY
INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION INGENERAL
MACHINE TOOLS
MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
METALLURGY
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
PRINTED CIRCUITS
SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING
TRANSPORTING
WELDING
WORKING BY LASER BEAM
title FLUXLESS SOLDERING PROCESS
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