PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF MIXTURES CONTAINING ISOPROPYL-TERT.-BUTYL ETHER AND TERT.-BUTYL ALCOHOL

A process for producing isopropyl alcohol and isopropyl tert-butyl ether from a mixture of light hydrocarbons containing propane and butane, comprises: (a) separating from the mixture of light hydrocarbons a propane fraction and a butane fraction containing at least n-butane; (b) isomerizing at leas...

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Hauptverfasser: BRUDERRECK, HARTMUT, GOTTLIEB, KLAUS, WEHMEIER, FRIEDEL-HEINRICH
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creator BRUDERRECK, HARTMUT
GOTTLIEB, KLAUS
WEHMEIER, FRIEDEL-HEINRICH
description A process for producing isopropyl alcohol and isopropyl tert-butyl ether from a mixture of light hydrocarbons containing propane and butane, comprises: (a) separating from the mixture of light hydrocarbons a propane fraction and a butane fraction containing at least n-butane; (b) isomerizing at least a portion of the n-butane in the butane fraction from step (a) whereby a hydrocarbon mixture containing at least n-butane and isobutane is formed; (c) catalytically dehydrogenating the isobutane in the hydrocarbon mixture from step (b) whereby a hydrocarbon mixture containing at least isobutene is produced; (d) catalytically dehydrogenating the propane in the propane fraction from step (a) whereby a hydrocarbon mixture containing at least propene is produced; (e) reacting the propene in the hydrocarbon mixture from step (d) with water, whereby a mixture containing hydrocarbons and isopropyl alcohol is formed; (f) reacting the isopropyl alcohol from step (e) with at least part of the isobutene in the hydrocarbon mixture from step (c) whereby a mixture containing hydrocarbons and isopropyl tert-butyl ether is formed; (g) recycling the hydrocarbons in the hydrocarbon mixture from step (e) to step (d), respectively; (h) recycling the hydrocarbons in the hydrocarbon mixture from step (f) to step (c); and (i) recovering at least the isopropyl tert-butyl ether.
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subjects ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
APPARATUS THEREFOR
CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOIDCHEMISTRY
CHEMISTRY
GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
METALLURGY
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
TRANSPORTING
title PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF MIXTURES CONTAINING ISOPROPYL-TERT.-BUTYL ETHER AND TERT.-BUTYL ALCOHOL
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