Kombination af udvalgte analgetika med COX II-hæmmere

Mixture (X) of at least one analgesic (A) and an inhibitor (B) of cyclo-oxygenase II (COXII). Mixture (X) of at least one analgesic (A) and an inhibitor (B) of cyclo-oxygenase II (COXII), where (A) is a phenyl-substituted tertiary amine of formulae (I)-(III), as racemates, pure or mixed stereoisomer...

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Hauptverfasser: KÖGEL, Babette-Yvonne, JAHNEL, Ulrich, FRIDERICHS, Elmar, HAASE, Günter, SCHIENE, Klaus
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creator KÖGEL, Babette-Yvonne
JAHNEL, Ulrich
FRIDERICHS, Elmar
HAASE, Günter
SCHIENE, Klaus
description Mixture (X) of at least one analgesic (A) and an inhibitor (B) of cyclo-oxygenase II (COXII). Mixture (X) of at least one analgesic (A) and an inhibitor (B) of cyclo-oxygenase II (COXII), where (A) is a phenyl-substituted tertiary amine of formulae (I)-(III), as racemates, pure or mixed stereoisomers (particularly enantiomers or diastereoisomers), optionally in the form of acids, bases, salts or solvates, preferably hydrates. [Image] X : hydroxy, fluoro, chloro, hydrogen or OCOR 7>; R 1>1-4C linear, branched, saturated or unsaturated alkyl, optionally substituted one or more times, in (I), or 1-4C alkyl, benzyl, trifluoromethyl, hydroxy, benzyloxy. 1-3C alkoxy, chloro or fluoro in (II); R 2> and R 3>hydrogen or 1-4C alkyl (as for R 1>) or together form an optionally substituted 4-7C cycloalkyl; R 9>-R 1> 3>hydrogen, fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo, (di)fluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, hydroxy, thiol, OR 1> 4>, trifluoromethoxy, SR 1> 4>, NR 1> 7>R 1> 8>, (trifluoro)methyl- sulfinyl or -sulfonyl, cyano, COOR 1> 4>, nitro, CONR 1> 7>R 1> 8>, 1-6C alkyl (as above) or phenyl, optionally substituted one or more times; R 1> 4>1-6C alkyl, pyridyl, thienyl, thiazolyl, phenyl, benzyl, phenethyl (all optionally substituted one or more times), PO(O-1-4C alkyl)-2, COO1-5C alkyl, CONH(1-3C alkylphenyl), CO(1-5C)alkyl, COCHR 1> 7>-NHR 1> 8>, or CO-phenylene-R 1> 5>; R 1> 5>ortho-OCO(1-3C)alkyl, or meta- or para-CH 2N(R 1> 6>) 2; R 1> 6>1-4C alkyl or morpholino, and all alkyl in R 1> 4>-R 1> 6> are optionally substituted one or more times; R 1> 7> and R 1> 8>hydrogen, 1-6C alkyl (as above), phenyl, benzyl or phenethyl, all optionally substituted one or more times; R 1> 0> with either of R 9> or R 1> together : a OCH 2O, OCH 2CH 2O, OCH=CH, CH=CHO, CH=CMeO, OCMe=CH, (CH 2) 4 or OCH=CHO ring; proviso: in (III), when R 9>, R 1> 1> and R 1> 3> are all hydrogen, one of R 1> 0> and R 1> 2> is hydrogen and the other methoxy, then X is nor hydroxy. ACTIVITY : Analgesic. In the mouse writhing test ( J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 228 (1984) 1) animals were treated with (a) (1R,2R)-3-(3-dimethylamino-1-ethyl-2-methylpropyl)phenol (X); (b) rofecoxib (Y) or (c) a mixture of both at ratio 1:2, then after 30 minutes injected with acetic acid. The ED50 for reduction of writhing was 33 mg/kg for (X) alone and 60.1 mg/kg for (Y) alone, but only 23.3 mg/kg (compare 47 mg/kg for an additive effect) for the mixture. MECHANISM OF ACTION : None given.
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Mixture (X) of at least one analgesic (A) and an inhibitor (B) of cyclo-oxygenase II (COXII), where (A) is a phenyl-substituted tertiary amine of formulae (I)-(III), as racemates, pure or mixed stereoisomers (particularly enantiomers or diastereoisomers), optionally in the form of acids, bases, salts or solvates, preferably hydrates. [Image] X : hydroxy, fluoro, chloro, hydrogen or OCOR 7&gt;; R 1&gt;1-4C linear, branched, saturated or unsaturated alkyl, optionally substituted one or more times, in (I), or 1-4C alkyl, benzyl, trifluoromethyl, hydroxy, benzyloxy. 1-3C alkoxy, chloro or fluoro in (II); R 2&gt; and R 3&gt;hydrogen or 1-4C alkyl (as for R 1&gt;) or together form an optionally substituted 4-7C cycloalkyl; R 9&gt;-R 1&gt; 3&gt;hydrogen, fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo, (di)fluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, hydroxy, thiol, OR 1&gt; 4&gt;, trifluoromethoxy, SR 1&gt; 4&gt;, NR 1&gt; 7&gt;R 1&gt; 8&gt;, (trifluoro)methyl- sulfinyl or -sulfonyl, cyano, COOR 1&gt; 4&gt;, nitro, CONR 1&gt; 7&gt;R 1&gt; 8&gt;, 1-6C alkyl (as above) or phenyl, optionally substituted one or more times; R 1&gt; 4&gt;1-6C alkyl, pyridyl, thienyl, thiazolyl, phenyl, benzyl, phenethyl (all optionally substituted one or more times), PO(O-1-4C alkyl)-2, COO1-5C alkyl, CONH(1-3C alkylphenyl), CO(1-5C)alkyl, COCHR 1&gt; 7&gt;-NHR 1&gt; 8&gt;, or CO-phenylene-R 1&gt; 5&gt;; R 1&gt; 5&gt;ortho-OCO(1-3C)alkyl, or meta- or para-CH 2N(R 1&gt; 6&gt;) 2; R 1&gt; 6&gt;1-4C alkyl or morpholino, and all alkyl in R 1&gt; 4&gt;-R 1&gt; 6&gt; are optionally substituted one or more times; R 1&gt; 7&gt; and R 1&gt; 8&gt;hydrogen, 1-6C alkyl (as above), phenyl, benzyl or phenethyl, all optionally substituted one or more times; R 1&gt; 0&gt; with either of R 9&gt; or R 1&gt; together : a OCH 2O, OCH 2CH 2O, OCH=CH, CH=CHO, CH=CMeO, OCMe=CH, (CH 2) 4 or OCH=CHO ring; proviso: in (III), when R 9&gt;, R 1&gt; 1&gt; and R 1&gt; 3&gt; are all hydrogen, one of R 1&gt; 0&gt; and R 1&gt; 2&gt; is hydrogen and the other methoxy, then X is nor hydroxy. 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[Image] X : hydroxy, fluoro, chloro, hydrogen or OCOR 7&gt;; R 1&gt;1-4C linear, branched, saturated or unsaturated alkyl, optionally substituted one or more times, in (I), or 1-4C alkyl, benzyl, trifluoromethyl, hydroxy, benzyloxy. 1-3C alkoxy, chloro or fluoro in (II); R 2&gt; and R 3&gt;hydrogen or 1-4C alkyl (as for R 1&gt;) or together form an optionally substituted 4-7C cycloalkyl; R 9&gt;-R 1&gt; 3&gt;hydrogen, fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo, (di)fluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, hydroxy, thiol, OR 1&gt; 4&gt;, trifluoromethoxy, SR 1&gt; 4&gt;, NR 1&gt; 7&gt;R 1&gt; 8&gt;, (trifluoro)methyl- sulfinyl or -sulfonyl, cyano, COOR 1&gt; 4&gt;, nitro, CONR 1&gt; 7&gt;R 1&gt; 8&gt;, 1-6C alkyl (as above) or phenyl, optionally substituted one or more times; R 1&gt; 4&gt;1-6C alkyl, pyridyl, thienyl, thiazolyl, phenyl, benzyl, phenethyl (all optionally substituted one or more times), PO(O-1-4C alkyl)-2, COO1-5C alkyl, CONH(1-3C alkylphenyl), CO(1-5C)alkyl, COCHR 1&gt; 7&gt;-NHR 1&gt; 8&gt;, or CO-phenylene-R 1&gt; 5&gt;; R 1&gt; 5&gt;ortho-OCO(1-3C)alkyl, or meta- or para-CH 2N(R 1&gt; 6&gt;) 2; R 1&gt; 6&gt;1-4C alkyl or morpholino, and all alkyl in R 1&gt; 4&gt;-R 1&gt; 6&gt; are optionally substituted one or more times; R 1&gt; 7&gt; and R 1&gt; 8&gt;hydrogen, 1-6C alkyl (as above), phenyl, benzyl or phenethyl, all optionally substituted one or more times; R 1&gt; 0&gt; with either of R 9&gt; or R 1&gt; together : a OCH 2O, OCH 2CH 2O, OCH=CH, CH=CHO, CH=CMeO, OCMe=CH, (CH 2) 4 or OCH=CHO ring; proviso: in (III), when R 9&gt;, R 1&gt; 1&gt; and R 1&gt; 3&gt; are all hydrogen, one of R 1&gt; 0&gt; and R 1&gt; 2&gt; is hydrogen and the other methoxy, then X is nor hydroxy. ACTIVITY : Analgesic. In the mouse writhing test ( J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 228 (1984) 1) animals were treated with (a) (1R,2R)-3-(3-dimethylamino-1-ethyl-2-methylpropyl)phenol (X); (b) rofecoxib (Y) or (c) a mixture of both at ratio 1:2, then after 30 minutes injected with acetic acid. The ED50 for reduction of writhing was 33 mg/kg for (X) alone and 60.1 mg/kg for (Y) alone, but only 23.3 mg/kg (compare 47 mg/kg for an additive effect) for the mixture. 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Mixture (X) of at least one analgesic (A) and an inhibitor (B) of cyclo-oxygenase II (COXII), where (A) is a phenyl-substituted tertiary amine of formulae (I)-(III), as racemates, pure or mixed stereoisomers (particularly enantiomers or diastereoisomers), optionally in the form of acids, bases, salts or solvates, preferably hydrates. [Image] X : hydroxy, fluoro, chloro, hydrogen or OCOR 7&gt;; R 1&gt;1-4C linear, branched, saturated or unsaturated alkyl, optionally substituted one or more times, in (I), or 1-4C alkyl, benzyl, trifluoromethyl, hydroxy, benzyloxy. 1-3C alkoxy, chloro or fluoro in (II); R 2&gt; and R 3&gt;hydrogen or 1-4C alkyl (as for R 1&gt;) or together form an optionally substituted 4-7C cycloalkyl; R 9&gt;-R 1&gt; 3&gt;hydrogen, fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo, (di)fluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, hydroxy, thiol, OR 1&gt; 4&gt;, trifluoromethoxy, SR 1&gt; 4&gt;, NR 1&gt; 7&gt;R 1&gt; 8&gt;, (trifluoro)methyl- sulfinyl or -sulfonyl, cyano, COOR 1&gt; 4&gt;, nitro, CONR 1&gt; 7&gt;R 1&gt; 8&gt;, 1-6C alkyl (as above) or phenyl, optionally substituted one or more times; R 1&gt; 4&gt;1-6C alkyl, pyridyl, thienyl, thiazolyl, phenyl, benzyl, phenethyl (all optionally substituted one or more times), PO(O-1-4C alkyl)-2, COO1-5C alkyl, CONH(1-3C alkylphenyl), CO(1-5C)alkyl, COCHR 1&gt; 7&gt;-NHR 1&gt; 8&gt;, or CO-phenylene-R 1&gt; 5&gt;; R 1&gt; 5&gt;ortho-OCO(1-3C)alkyl, or meta- or para-CH 2N(R 1&gt; 6&gt;) 2; R 1&gt; 6&gt;1-4C alkyl or morpholino, and all alkyl in R 1&gt; 4&gt;-R 1&gt; 6&gt; are optionally substituted one or more times; R 1&gt; 7&gt; and R 1&gt; 8&gt;hydrogen, 1-6C alkyl (as above), phenyl, benzyl or phenethyl, all optionally substituted one or more times; R 1&gt; 0&gt; with either of R 9&gt; or R 1&gt; together : a OCH 2O, OCH 2CH 2O, OCH=CH, CH=CHO, CH=CMeO, OCMe=CH, (CH 2) 4 or OCH=CHO ring; proviso: in (III), when R 9&gt;, R 1&gt; 1&gt; and R 1&gt; 3&gt; are all hydrogen, one of R 1&gt; 0&gt; and R 1&gt; 2&gt; is hydrogen and the other methoxy, then X is nor hydroxy. ACTIVITY : Analgesic. In the mouse writhing test ( J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 228 (1984) 1) animals were treated with (a) (1R,2R)-3-(3-dimethylamino-1-ethyl-2-methylpropyl)phenol (X); (b) rofecoxib (Y) or (c) a mixture of both at ratio 1:2, then after 30 minutes injected with acetic acid. The ED50 for reduction of writhing was 33 mg/kg for (X) alone and 60.1 mg/kg for (Y) alone, but only 23.3 mg/kg (compare 47 mg/kg for an additive effect) for the mixture. MECHANISM OF ACTION : None given.</abstract><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects HUMAN NECESSITIES
HYGIENE
MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE
PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS ORMEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
title Kombination af udvalgte analgetika med COX II-hæmmere
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