TESTVERFAHREN FÜR ANTIFIBROTISCHEN WIRKSTOFF

A novel method has been developed for screening anti-scarring and anti-fibrotic agents. This method offers simplicity, it is reproducible and could be adopted to screen a large number of new potential anti-fibrotic agents. This method has characteristics in common with the BAEC/BASMC co-culture syst...

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Hauptverfasser: GEESIN, JEFFREY C, GOSIEWSKA, ANNA
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GOSIEWSKA, ANNA
description A novel method has been developed for screening anti-scarring and anti-fibrotic agents. This method offers simplicity, it is reproducible and could be adopted to screen a large number of new potential anti-fibrotic agents. This method has characteristics in common with the BAEC/BASMC co-culture system, but is more sensitive and does not require screening a large number of clonal lines for developing an effective method. In this system, similarly to the co-culture system, activation of L-TGF- beta 1 occurs by several independent mechanisms which involve binding of the latent complex to M6P/IGF-II receptors, thrombospondin and/or tissue type II transglutaminase. But, in contrast to the co-culture system, this macrophage-dependent system does not appear to involve plasmin. Using this method, potential novel anti-fibrotic agents such as IGF-II (used separately or in combination with IGFBP-2 as a delivery vehicle), tissue type II transglutaminase inhibitors and anti-inflammatory agents (such as hydrocortisone) were identified. A potential novel mechanism of action for Mannose 6-Phosphate has been proposed which is based on downregulation of M6P/IGF-II receptor and TGF- beta 1 mRNAs.
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subjects CHEMISTRY
HUMAN NECESSITIES
HYGIENE
INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIRCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
MEASURING
MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE
METALLURGY
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
PEPTIDES
PHYSICS
PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS ORMEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
TESTING
title TESTVERFAHREN FÜR ANTIFIBROTISCHEN WIRKSTOFF
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