VERFAHREN ZUR KONTINUIERLICHEN HERSTELLUNG VON LINEAREN THERMOPLASTISCHEN POLYESTERN

Process for the continuous preparation of linear thermoplastic polyesters, in which a) a transesterification or esterification product of aliphatic and/or aromatic dicarboxylic acids having a molecular weight < 300 or ester- forming derivatives thereof with aliphatic and/or cycloaliphatic diols h...

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Hauptverfasser: SIMON, GEORG NIKOLAUS., 6703 LIMBURGERHOF, DE, HEINZ, GERHARD., 6719 WEISENHEIM, DE, SCHLEIER, GISBERT., 6900 HEIDELBERG, DE, PIPPER, GUNTER, 6702 BAD DUERKHEIM, DE, ITTEMANN, PETER., 6700 LUDWIGSHAFEN, DE
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creator SIMON, GEORG NIKOLAUS., 6703 LIMBURGERHOF, DE
HEINZ, GERHARD., 6719 WEISENHEIM, DE
SCHLEIER, GISBERT., 6900 HEIDELBERG, DE
PIPPER, GUNTER, 6702 BAD DUERKHEIM, DE
ITTEMANN, PETER., 6700 LUDWIGSHAFEN, DE
description Process for the continuous preparation of linear thermoplastic polyesters, in which a) a transesterification or esterification product of aliphatic and/or aromatic dicarboxylic acids having a molecular weight < 300 or ester- forming derivatives thereof with aliphatic and/or cycloaliphatic diols having a molecular weight < 250 which may additionally contain poly(alkylene oxide)glycols having a molecular weight from 400 to 4000 is passed from top to bottom at a temperature of above 240 DEG C and under reduced pressure through an essentially vertical tubular precondensation zone, forming a precondensate and vapour-form diols having a molecular weight < 250, b) the precondensate and the vapour-form diols are separated, and c) the precondensate is discharged from the bottom, characterised in that, in step a), a temperature of from 250 to 360 DEG C, a pressure of from 0.5 to 20 mm Hg and a residence time of from 3 to 10 minutes are observed, and the tubular precondensation zone is provided with internals which have a free surface area of from 0.3 to 1.5 m /l, and in step c), the precondensate is further condensed at a temperature of from 240 to 290 DEG C under a pressure of from 0.5 to 20 mm Hg and a residence time of from 10 to 40 minutes, giving polyesters which are suitable for granulation.
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subjects CHEMISTRY
COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONSONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
METALLURGY
ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP
title VERFAHREN ZUR KONTINUIERLICHEN HERSTELLUNG VON LINEAREN THERMOPLASTISCHEN POLYESTERN
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