DE1719415
At least one neutral amine salt of a dimerized fatty acid and an aliphatic C12-C18 amine, cycloaliphatic, or aromatic or heterocyclic mono- or poly-nuclear amine is added to a paint or varnish composition as an anti-settling and anti-flooding agent for the pigment. The amine salt acts also as a grin...
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| creator | OFFERMANN, WILHELM. DR LINDEN, HEINZ |
| description | At least one neutral amine salt of a dimerized fatty acid and an aliphatic C12-C18 amine, cycloaliphatic, or aromatic or heterocyclic mono- or poly-nuclear amine is added to a paint or varnish composition as an anti-settling and anti-flooding agent for the pigment. The amine salt acts also as a grinding aid if mixed with the pigment before incorporation in the paint medium. The amine salt is used in an amount 0.05-5% by weight of the composition or 0.1-3% of the pigment in the former and latter cases. Salts of dimerized mono- or poly-unsaturated C11-C22, particularly C18, fatty acids with C12-C18 primary aliphatic amines are preferred. Examples 1, 2 and 4 disclose alkyd resin paints and Example 5 a lacquer based on phenol-modified colophony and wood oil together with linseed oil. Example 1 contains a short oil alkyd resin and a urea-formaldehyde resin, both in xylene solution, red iron oxide, talcum, solvents, and a zinc naphthenate drier, Example 2 two long oil alkyds, a maleic resin, titanium dioxide, heavy spar, zinc yellow, an anti-skinning agent, solvents and a cobalt-lead naphthenate drier, Example 4 two long oil alkyds, a maleic resin, titanium dioxide, soot, and an anti-skinning agent, solvents and a cobalt-lead naphthenate drier, and Example 5 the above resin and drying oils and titanium dioxide, yellow and black iron oxides, an anti-skinning agent, white spirit and cobalt-lead naphthenate, as well as amine salts of the invention or other materials for comparative purposes.ALSO:At least one neutral amine salt of a dimerized fatty acid and C12-C18 aliphatic amine, cycloaliphati or aromatic or heterocyclic mono- or poly-nuclear amine is added to a paint or varnish composition as an anti-settling and anti-flooding agent for the pigment. The amine salt acts also as a grinding aid if mixed with the pigment before incorporation in the paint medium. Quantities required are 0.05-5% by weight of the composition or 0.1-3% by weight of the pigment in the former and latter cases. Salts of dimerized mono- or poly-unsaturated C11-C22, particularly C18, fatty acids with C12-C18 primary aliphatic amines are preferred, especially the salt of the coconut amines mixture with dimerized soya bean or cotton seed oil fatty acids. The dimerized acid may contain 15-25% by weight trimers and higher polymers, and up to 3% monomer. Example 3 discloses linseed oil based paints containing various amine salts and the pigments Prussian blue, ammonium manganese phosphate, a red a |
| format | Patent |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>epo_EVB</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_epo_espacenet_DE1719415C3</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>DE1719415C3</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-epo_espacenet_DE1719415C33</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNrjZOB0cTU0N7Q0MTTlYWBNS8wpTuWF0twMCm6uIc4euqkF-fGpxQWJyal5qSXxcPXOxsZEKAEAzVEadQ</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>patent</recordtype></control><display><type>patent</type><title>DE1719415</title><source>esp@cenet</source><creator>OFFERMANN, WILHELM. DR ; LINDEN, HEINZ</creator><creatorcontrib>OFFERMANN, WILHELM. DR ; LINDEN, HEINZ</creatorcontrib><description>At least one neutral amine salt of a dimerized fatty acid and an aliphatic C12-C18 amine, cycloaliphatic, or aromatic or heterocyclic mono- or poly-nuclear amine is added to a paint or varnish composition as an anti-settling and anti-flooding agent for the pigment. The amine salt acts also as a grinding aid if mixed with the pigment before incorporation in the paint medium. The amine salt is used in an amount 0.05-5% by weight of the composition or 0.1-3% of the pigment in the former and latter cases. Salts of dimerized mono- or poly-unsaturated C11-C22, particularly C18, fatty acids with C12-C18 primary aliphatic amines are preferred. Examples 1, 2 and 4 disclose alkyd resin paints and Example 5 a lacquer based on phenol-modified colophony and wood oil together with linseed oil. Example 1 contains a short oil alkyd resin and a urea-formaldehyde resin, both in xylene solution, red iron oxide, talcum, solvents, and a zinc naphthenate drier, Example 2 two long oil alkyds, a maleic resin, titanium dioxide, heavy spar, zinc yellow, an anti-skinning agent, solvents and a cobalt-lead naphthenate drier, Example 4 two long oil alkyds, a maleic resin, titanium dioxide, soot, and an anti-skinning agent, solvents and a cobalt-lead naphthenate drier, and Example 5 the above resin and drying oils and titanium dioxide, yellow and black iron oxides, an anti-skinning agent, white spirit and cobalt-lead naphthenate, as well as amine salts of the invention or other materials for comparative purposes.ALSO:At least one neutral amine salt of a dimerized fatty acid and C12-C18 aliphatic amine, cycloaliphati or aromatic or heterocyclic mono- or poly-nuclear amine is added to a paint or varnish composition as an anti-settling and anti-flooding agent for the pigment. The amine salt acts also as a grinding aid if mixed with the pigment before incorporation in the paint medium. Quantities required are 0.05-5% by weight of the composition or 0.1-3% by weight of the pigment in the former and latter cases. Salts of dimerized mono- or poly-unsaturated C11-C22, particularly C18, fatty acids with C12-C18 primary aliphatic amines are preferred, especially the salt of the coconut amines mixture with dimerized soya bean or cotton seed oil fatty acids. The dimerized acid may contain 15-25% by weight trimers and higher polymers, and up to 3% monomer. Example 3 discloses linseed oil based paints containing various amine salts and the pigments Prussian blue, ammonium manganese phosphate, a red azo dyestuff based on 2-chloro-4-aminotoluene-5-sulphonic acid-b -hydroxynaphthoic acid and a yellow pigment based on 3,3-dichlorobenzidine and acetoacetic-m-xylidide, in turn, and Example 5 a lacquer based on wood oil, linseed oil and phenol-modified co-lophony and containing different amine salts and also white spirit, cobalt lead naphthenate titanium dioxide, yellow iron oxide and black iron oxide.</description><edition>1</edition><language>eng</language><subject>ADHESIVES ; ANIMAL AND VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES AND WAXES ; CANDLES ; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS ; CHEMISTRY ; COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES ORLACQUERS ; CORRECTING FLUIDS ; DETERGENTS ; DYES ; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS,OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM ; FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES ; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM ; FILLING PASTES ; INKS ; LAKES ; METALLURGY ; MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS ; MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITIONS ; MORDANTS ; NATURAL RESINS ; ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES ; PAINTS ; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING ; POLISHES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS,TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR ; WOODSTAINS</subject><creationdate>1973</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=19731025&DB=EPODOC&CC=DE&NR=1719415C3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,780,885,25562,76317</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=19731025&DB=EPODOC&CC=DE&NR=1719415C3$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>OFFERMANN, WILHELM. DR</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LINDEN, HEINZ</creatorcontrib><title>DE1719415</title><description>At least one neutral amine salt of a dimerized fatty acid and an aliphatic C12-C18 amine, cycloaliphatic, or aromatic or heterocyclic mono- or poly-nuclear amine is added to a paint or varnish composition as an anti-settling and anti-flooding agent for the pigment. The amine salt acts also as a grinding aid if mixed with the pigment before incorporation in the paint medium. The amine salt is used in an amount 0.05-5% by weight of the composition or 0.1-3% of the pigment in the former and latter cases. Salts of dimerized mono- or poly-unsaturated C11-C22, particularly C18, fatty acids with C12-C18 primary aliphatic amines are preferred. Examples 1, 2 and 4 disclose alkyd resin paints and Example 5 a lacquer based on phenol-modified colophony and wood oil together with linseed oil. Example 1 contains a short oil alkyd resin and a urea-formaldehyde resin, both in xylene solution, red iron oxide, talcum, solvents, and a zinc naphthenate drier, Example 2 two long oil alkyds, a maleic resin, titanium dioxide, heavy spar, zinc yellow, an anti-skinning agent, solvents and a cobalt-lead naphthenate drier, Example 4 two long oil alkyds, a maleic resin, titanium dioxide, soot, and an anti-skinning agent, solvents and a cobalt-lead naphthenate drier, and Example 5 the above resin and drying oils and titanium dioxide, yellow and black iron oxides, an anti-skinning agent, white spirit and cobalt-lead naphthenate, as well as amine salts of the invention or other materials for comparative purposes.ALSO:At least one neutral amine salt of a dimerized fatty acid and C12-C18 aliphatic amine, cycloaliphati or aromatic or heterocyclic mono- or poly-nuclear amine is added to a paint or varnish composition as an anti-settling and anti-flooding agent for the pigment. The amine salt acts also as a grinding aid if mixed with the pigment before incorporation in the paint medium. Quantities required are 0.05-5% by weight of the composition or 0.1-3% by weight of the pigment in the former and latter cases. Salts of dimerized mono- or poly-unsaturated C11-C22, particularly C18, fatty acids with C12-C18 primary aliphatic amines are preferred, especially the salt of the coconut amines mixture with dimerized soya bean or cotton seed oil fatty acids. The dimerized acid may contain 15-25% by weight trimers and higher polymers, and up to 3% monomer. Example 3 discloses linseed oil based paints containing various amine salts and the pigments Prussian blue, ammonium manganese phosphate, a red azo dyestuff based on 2-chloro-4-aminotoluene-5-sulphonic acid-b -hydroxynaphthoic acid and a yellow pigment based on 3,3-dichlorobenzidine and acetoacetic-m-xylidide, in turn, and Example 5 a lacquer based on wood oil, linseed oil and phenol-modified co-lophony and containing different amine salts and also white spirit, cobalt lead naphthenate titanium dioxide, yellow iron oxide and black iron oxide.</description><subject>ADHESIVES</subject><subject>ANIMAL AND VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES AND WAXES</subject><subject>CANDLES</subject><subject>CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS</subject><subject>CHEMISTRY</subject><subject>COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES ORLACQUERS</subject><subject>CORRECTING FLUIDS</subject><subject>DETERGENTS</subject><subject>DYES</subject><subject>FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS,OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM</subject><subject>FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES</subject><subject>FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM</subject><subject>FILLING PASTES</subject><subject>INKS</subject><subject>LAKES</subject><subject>METALLURGY</subject><subject>MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS</subject><subject>MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITIONS</subject><subject>MORDANTS</subject><subject>NATURAL RESINS</subject><subject>ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES</subject><subject>PAINTS</subject><subject>PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING</subject><subject>POLISHES</subject><subject>PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK</subject><subject>TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS,TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES</subject><subject>USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR</subject><subject>WOODSTAINS</subject><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>patent</rsrctype><creationdate>1973</creationdate><recordtype>patent</recordtype><sourceid>EVB</sourceid><recordid>eNrjZOB0cTU0N7Q0MTTlYWBNS8wpTuWF0twMCm6uIc4euqkF-fGpxQWJyal5qSXxcPXOxsZEKAEAzVEadQ</recordid><startdate>19731025</startdate><enddate>19731025</enddate><creator>OFFERMANN, WILHELM. DR</creator><creator>LINDEN, HEINZ</creator><scope>EVB</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19731025</creationdate><title>DE1719415</title><author>OFFERMANN, WILHELM. DR ; LINDEN, HEINZ</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-epo_espacenet_DE1719415C33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>patents</rsrctype><prefilter>patents</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1973</creationdate><topic>ADHESIVES</topic><topic>ANIMAL AND VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES AND WAXES</topic><topic>CANDLES</topic><topic>CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS</topic><topic>CHEMISTRY</topic><topic>COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES ORLACQUERS</topic><topic>CORRECTING FLUIDS</topic><topic>DETERGENTS</topic><topic>DYES</topic><topic>FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS,OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM</topic><topic>FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES</topic><topic>FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM</topic><topic>FILLING PASTES</topic><topic>INKS</topic><topic>LAKES</topic><topic>METALLURGY</topic><topic>MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS</topic><topic>MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITIONS</topic><topic>MORDANTS</topic><topic>NATURAL RESINS</topic><topic>ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES</topic><topic>PAINTS</topic><topic>PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING</topic><topic>POLISHES</topic><topic>PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK</topic><topic>TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS,TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES</topic><topic>USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR</topic><topic>WOODSTAINS</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>OFFERMANN, WILHELM. DR</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LINDEN, HEINZ</creatorcontrib><collection>esp@cenet</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>OFFERMANN, WILHELM. DR</au><au>LINDEN, HEINZ</au><format>patent</format><genre>patent</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><title>DE1719415</title><date>1973-10-25</date><risdate>1973</risdate><abstract>At least one neutral amine salt of a dimerized fatty acid and an aliphatic C12-C18 amine, cycloaliphatic, or aromatic or heterocyclic mono- or poly-nuclear amine is added to a paint or varnish composition as an anti-settling and anti-flooding agent for the pigment. The amine salt acts also as a grinding aid if mixed with the pigment before incorporation in the paint medium. The amine salt is used in an amount 0.05-5% by weight of the composition or 0.1-3% of the pigment in the former and latter cases. Salts of dimerized mono- or poly-unsaturated C11-C22, particularly C18, fatty acids with C12-C18 primary aliphatic amines are preferred. Examples 1, 2 and 4 disclose alkyd resin paints and Example 5 a lacquer based on phenol-modified colophony and wood oil together with linseed oil. Example 1 contains a short oil alkyd resin and a urea-formaldehyde resin, both in xylene solution, red iron oxide, talcum, solvents, and a zinc naphthenate drier, Example 2 two long oil alkyds, a maleic resin, titanium dioxide, heavy spar, zinc yellow, an anti-skinning agent, solvents and a cobalt-lead naphthenate drier, Example 4 two long oil alkyds, a maleic resin, titanium dioxide, soot, and an anti-skinning agent, solvents and a cobalt-lead naphthenate drier, and Example 5 the above resin and drying oils and titanium dioxide, yellow and black iron oxides, an anti-skinning agent, white spirit and cobalt-lead naphthenate, as well as amine salts of the invention or other materials for comparative purposes.ALSO:At least one neutral amine salt of a dimerized fatty acid and C12-C18 aliphatic amine, cycloaliphati or aromatic or heterocyclic mono- or poly-nuclear amine is added to a paint or varnish composition as an anti-settling and anti-flooding agent for the pigment. The amine salt acts also as a grinding aid if mixed with the pigment before incorporation in the paint medium. Quantities required are 0.05-5% by weight of the composition or 0.1-3% by weight of the pigment in the former and latter cases. Salts of dimerized mono- or poly-unsaturated C11-C22, particularly C18, fatty acids with C12-C18 primary aliphatic amines are preferred, especially the salt of the coconut amines mixture with dimerized soya bean or cotton seed oil fatty acids. The dimerized acid may contain 15-25% by weight trimers and higher polymers, and up to 3% monomer. Example 3 discloses linseed oil based paints containing various amine salts and the pigments Prussian blue, ammonium manganese phosphate, a red azo dyestuff based on 2-chloro-4-aminotoluene-5-sulphonic acid-b -hydroxynaphthoic acid and a yellow pigment based on 3,3-dichlorobenzidine and acetoacetic-m-xylidide, in turn, and Example 5 a lacquer based on wood oil, linseed oil and phenol-modified co-lophony and containing different amine salts and also white spirit, cobalt lead naphthenate titanium dioxide, yellow iron oxide and black iron oxide.</abstract><edition>1</edition><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | ADHESIVES ANIMAL AND VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES AND WAXES CANDLES CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS CHEMISTRY COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES ORLACQUERS CORRECTING FLUIDS DETERGENTS DYES FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS,OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM FILLING PASTES INKS LAKES METALLURGY MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITIONS MORDANTS NATURAL RESINS ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES PAINTS PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING POLISHES PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS,TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR WOODSTAINS |
| title | DE1719415 |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-10T08%3A23%3A16IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-epo_EVB&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:patent&rft.genre=patent&rft.au=OFFERMANN,%20WILHELM.%20DR&rft.date=1973-10-25&rft_id=info:doi/&rft_dat=%3Cepo_EVB%3EDE1719415C3%3C/epo_EVB%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true |