Reversibel veraenderbare optische Filter

1,105,515. Photo-electric systems. INTERNATIONAL POLAROID CORPORATION. March 9, 1965 [March 9, 1964], No.9959/65. Heading G1A. [Also in Divisions E1, F4 and G2] A photo-electric cell 12 may be used to govern the intensity of a variable colour filter device 1, which, as shown in Fig. 1, comprises two...

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description 1,105,515. Photo-electric systems. INTERNATIONAL POLAROID CORPORATION. March 9, 1965 [March 9, 1964], No.9959/65. Heading G1A. [Also in Divisions E1, F4 and G2] A photo-electric cell 12 may be used to govern the intensity of a variable colour filter device 1, which, as shown in Fig. 1, comprises two electrically conducting glass-electrodes 2, 3, an electrolyte 5 and a layer of non-migratory material 4 which reacts with migratory material (e.g. ions) to provide a reversible change in spectral absorption on passing an electric current, the density of colour being increased or decreased depending on the direction of the current the direction being governed by the photo-electric cell. Modifications of the filter device 1 employing two layers of material 4, and three electrodes Figs.2, 3 (not shown) may be used. The non- migratory material may be a polymer containing groups which change colour on change pH, oxidation/reduction or salt formation induced by the electric current. The filter may be incorporated in camera-shutters, windows, and vehicle headlamps the photo-electric cell being motivated by the incident light, to maintain the transmitted light at a required level in the case of the window and shutter, or reduce glare in the case of the head-lamp.
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Photo-electric systems. INTERNATIONAL POLAROID CORPORATION. March 9, 1965 [March 9, 1964], No.9959/65. Heading G1A. [Also in Divisions E1, F4 and G2] A photo-electric cell 12 may be used to govern the intensity of a variable colour filter device 1, which, as shown in Fig. 1, comprises two electrically conducting glass-electrodes 2, 3, an electrolyte 5 and a layer of non-migratory material 4 which reacts with migratory material (e.g. ions) to provide a reversible change in spectral absorption on passing an electric current, the density of colour being increased or decreased depending on the direction of the current the direction being governed by the photo-electric cell. Modifications of the filter device 1 employing two layers of material 4, and three electrodes Figs.2, 3 (not shown) may be used. The non- migratory material may be a polymer containing groups which change colour on change pH, oxidation/reduction or salt formation induced by the electric current. The filter may be incorporated in camera-shutters, windows, and vehicle headlamps the photo-electric cell being motivated by the incident light, to maintain the transmitted light at a required level in the case of the window and shutter, or reduce glare in the case of the head-lamp.</abstract><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects BLASTING
CINEMATOGRAPHY
DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS, THE OPTICAL OPERATION OF WHICH ISMODIFIED BY CHANGING THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIUM OF THEDEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF THE INTENSITY,COLOUR, PHASE, POLARISATION OR DIRECTION OF LIGHT, e.g.SWITCHING, GATING, MODULATING OR DEMODULATING
ELECTROGRAPHY
ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY
FREQUENCY-CHANGING
FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMSTHEREOF
HEATING
HOLOGRAPHY
LIGHTING
MAGNETOGRAPHY
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
NON-LINEAR OPTICS
NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES
OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS
OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS
OPTICS
PHOTOGRAPHY
PHYSICS
STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHERARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
SYSTEMS THEREOF
TECHNIQUES OR PROCEDURES FOR THE OPERATION THEREOF
VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLEEXTERIORS
WEAPONS
title Reversibel veraenderbare optische Filter
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