Schaltungsanordnung zum Abtrennen der Pilotsignalkomponente aus einem normvertraeglichen Stereosignalgemisch

1,042,172. Stereophonic radio receiving systems. RADIO CORPORATION OF AMERICA. June 11, 1963 [July 2, 1962], No. 23268/63. Heading H4L. A receiver for stereophonic radio signals is provided with means for preventing intermodulation distortion due to interaction between the 19 kc/s. pilot signal and L+R or L - R signals which are approximately subharmonic thereto arising in the stereo demodulator if relatively simple filters are used which do not completely remove the pilot signal component. As shown, the complex signal consisting of a 19 kc/s. pilot signal, the L+R signal and the L - R subcarrier sideband is supplied by a conventional F.M. detector 8 and amplifier 23, having a network 22, 30 in the cathode circuit to boost the high-frequency response, to an amplifier 18. The anode circuit 36 of the amplifier 18 is tuned to select the pilot signal which is frequency doubled by a full wave rectifier circuit 39 to control a 38 kc/s. oscillator 47 which is biased to cut off in the absence of the pilot signal by the voltage developed across resistors 55, 56. Thus automatic switch-over from mono to stereo is provided and a neon tube 33 provides an indication of stereophonic reception. The 38 kc/s. switching signal from the oscillator 47 is supplied to a balanced demodulator 57, the L - R subcarrier sidebands being supplied to the demodulator from the junction of resistors 67a, 67b via a bandpass filter and de-emphasis network 66 which also rejects any unrelated signal on a 67 kc/s. subcarrier which may be present. Resistors 67a, 67b, resonant circuit 37, 38 and resistor 31 form a bridge circuit, the values of resistors 67a, 67b being selected so that substantially no pilot signal voltage appears at their junction. The demodulated L-R signals developed across capacitor 63 are supplied to a phase-splitter 74 and combined in opposite phases in resistors 79, 80 with the L + R signal supplied from the potentiometer 31 via a de-emphasis network 85 to 88 which also removes unwanted components. The resulting L and R signals are amplified separately and supplied to the respective reproducers.