LUBRICATION CIRCUIT OF MACHINES WITH CRANK MECHANISM

The subject of the invention is a lubrication circuit for machines with crank drive, especially plunger and piston pumps in which in a crankcase (1) at least one crosshead (3) provided with a crosshead journal (31) and a connecting rod (5) is supported so that it can slide in a crosshead guide (101)...

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Hauptverfasser: KOUKAL PETR, TOMECKA PETR, HRNCIR PAVEL, NEPALA MILOSLAV, SKOP KAREL, LANGER VIKTOR
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Sprache:eng
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creator KOUKAL PETR
TOMECKA PETR
HRNCIR PAVEL
NEPALA MILOSLAV
SKOP KAREL
LANGER VIKTOR
description The subject of the invention is a lubrication circuit for machines with crank drive, especially plunger and piston pumps in which in a crankcase (1) at least one crosshead (3) provided with a crosshead journal (31) and a connecting rod (5) is supported so that it can slide in a crosshead guide (101). The connecting rod (5) is coupled by way of a connecting rod bearing (51) to the crankshaft (4) supported in main bearings (41) in the crankcase (1). In the crankcase (1) a single through lubrication duct (6) running perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the crosshead guide (101) is formed in the middle area of the crosshead stroke. Perpendicular to the axis of the said duct, feed lubrication ducts (61) to the main bearings (41) are formed in the crosshead guide (101) of the crankcase (1), connecting rod lubrication ducts (62) in the connecting rod (5) and journal lubricating ducts (63) in the crosshead journal (31). The main lubricating duct (6) is so designed that the ratio L < d + D and at the same time one of the ratios d = D > 0.5 L, d > D > 0.25 L applies to its diameter (D) compared to the diameter (d) of the hollow chamber (311) of the crosshead journal (31) and the stroke length (L) of the crosshead journal (3).
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The connecting rod (5) is coupled by way of a connecting rod bearing (51) to the crankshaft (4) supported in main bearings (41) in the crankcase (1). In the crankcase (1) a single through lubrication duct (6) running perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the crosshead guide (101) is formed in the middle area of the crosshead stroke. Perpendicular to the axis of the said duct, feed lubrication ducts (61) to the main bearings (41) are formed in the crosshead guide (101) of the crankcase (1), connecting rod lubrication ducts (62) in the connecting rod (5) and journal lubricating ducts (63) in the crosshead journal (31). The main lubricating duct (6) is so designed that the ratio L &lt; d + D and at the same time one of the ratios d = D &gt; 0.5 L, d &gt; D &gt; 0.25 L applies to its diameter (D) compared to the diameter (d) of the hollow chamber (311) of the crosshead journal (31) and the stroke length (L) of the crosshead journal (3).</description><edition>5</edition><language>eng</language><subject>BLASTING ; CRANKCASE VENTILATING ; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL ; HEATING ; LIGHTING ; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES ; LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL ; MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL ; MECHANICAL ENGINEERING ; STEAM ENGINES ; WEAPONS</subject><creationdate>1993</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&amp;date=19930811&amp;DB=EPODOC&amp;CC=CZ&amp;NR=278114B6$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,777,882,25545,76296</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&amp;date=19930811&amp;DB=EPODOC&amp;CC=CZ&amp;NR=278114B6$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>KOUKAL PETR</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TOMECKA PETR</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HRNCIR PAVEL</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NEPALA MILOSLAV</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SKOP KAREL</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LANGER VIKTOR</creatorcontrib><title>LUBRICATION CIRCUIT OF MACHINES WITH CRANK MECHANISM</title><description>The subject of the invention is a lubrication circuit for machines with crank drive, especially plunger and piston pumps in which in a crankcase (1) at least one crosshead (3) provided with a crosshead journal (31) and a connecting rod (5) is supported so that it can slide in a crosshead guide (101). The connecting rod (5) is coupled by way of a connecting rod bearing (51) to the crankshaft (4) supported in main bearings (41) in the crankcase (1). In the crankcase (1) a single through lubrication duct (6) running perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the crosshead guide (101) is formed in the middle area of the crosshead stroke. Perpendicular to the axis of the said duct, feed lubrication ducts (61) to the main bearings (41) are formed in the crosshead guide (101) of the crankcase (1), connecting rod lubrication ducts (62) in the connecting rod (5) and journal lubricating ducts (63) in the crosshead journal (31). 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The connecting rod (5) is coupled by way of a connecting rod bearing (51) to the crankshaft (4) supported in main bearings (41) in the crankcase (1). In the crankcase (1) a single through lubrication duct (6) running perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the crosshead guide (101) is formed in the middle area of the crosshead stroke. Perpendicular to the axis of the said duct, feed lubrication ducts (61) to the main bearings (41) are formed in the crosshead guide (101) of the crankcase (1), connecting rod lubrication ducts (62) in the connecting rod (5) and journal lubricating ducts (63) in the crosshead journal (31). The main lubricating duct (6) is so designed that the ratio L &lt; d + D and at the same time one of the ratios d = D &gt; 0.5 L, d &gt; D &gt; 0.25 L applies to its diameter (D) compared to the diameter (d) of the hollow chamber (311) of the crosshead journal (31) and the stroke length (L) of the crosshead journal (3).</abstract><edition>5</edition><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects BLASTING
CRANKCASE VENTILATING
ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL
HEATING
LIGHTING
LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL
MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
STEAM ENGINES
WEAPONS
title LUBRICATION CIRCUIT OF MACHINES WITH CRANK MECHANISM
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